THE KINETICS OF CALCITE DISSOLUTION PRECIPITATION

The channel-flow cell method is used to establish the dissolution/precipitation kinetics of calcite under wide ranges of bulk Ca1+ concentration (0-10 mM) and solution flow rate (10-30.3 cm3 s-1) for different bulk pH values. Detailed mathematical modeling of the heterogeneous reaction, and accompan...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Brown, C, Compton, R, Narramore, C
Format: Journal article
Published: 1993
_version_ 1797090414198521856
author Brown, C
Compton, R
Narramore, C
author_facet Brown, C
Compton, R
Narramore, C
author_sort Brown, C
collection OXFORD
description The channel-flow cell method is used to establish the dissolution/precipitation kinetics of calcite under wide ranges of bulk Ca1+ concentration (0-10 mM) and solution flow rate (10-30.3 cm3 s-1) for different bulk pH values. Detailed mathematical modeling of the heterogeneous reaction, and accompanying solution processes leads to the following rate equation based on a model in which Ca2+ and CO2- 3 undergo Langmuirian adsorption on the calcite surface: Dnet/mol cm-2s-1 = kbKCaKCO3 { KSP - [Ca2+]o[CO2- 3]O (1 + KCo[Ca2+]o(1 + KCO3 [CO3]o)} Here Dnet is the net flux of dissolving calcium ions, kb is a rate constant, Ksp, is the solubility product of calcite corrected for the ionic strength of the solution, KA (A = Ca2+ or CO2- 3) are Langmuirian adsorption constants, and [ ]o denotes the concentration at the Outer Helmholtz Plane. © 1993 Academic Press. All rights reserved.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T03:18:15Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:b68cc16a-b398-451d-88e4-fb46a9fe7256
institution University of Oxford
last_indexed 2024-03-07T03:18:15Z
publishDate 1993
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:b68cc16a-b398-451d-88e4-fb46a9fe72562022-03-27T04:41:44ZTHE KINETICS OF CALCITE DISSOLUTION PRECIPITATIONJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b68cc16a-b398-451d-88e4-fb46a9fe7256Symplectic Elements at Oxford1993Brown, CCompton, RNarramore, CThe channel-flow cell method is used to establish the dissolution/precipitation kinetics of calcite under wide ranges of bulk Ca1+ concentration (0-10 mM) and solution flow rate (10-30.3 cm3 s-1) for different bulk pH values. Detailed mathematical modeling of the heterogeneous reaction, and accompanying solution processes leads to the following rate equation based on a model in which Ca2+ and CO2- 3 undergo Langmuirian adsorption on the calcite surface: Dnet/mol cm-2s-1 = kbKCaKCO3 { KSP - [Ca2+]o[CO2- 3]O (1 + KCo[Ca2+]o(1 + KCO3 [CO3]o)} Here Dnet is the net flux of dissolving calcium ions, kb is a rate constant, Ksp, is the solubility product of calcite corrected for the ionic strength of the solution, KA (A = Ca2+ or CO2- 3) are Langmuirian adsorption constants, and [ ]o denotes the concentration at the Outer Helmholtz Plane. © 1993 Academic Press. All rights reserved.
spellingShingle Brown, C
Compton, R
Narramore, C
THE KINETICS OF CALCITE DISSOLUTION PRECIPITATION
title THE KINETICS OF CALCITE DISSOLUTION PRECIPITATION
title_full THE KINETICS OF CALCITE DISSOLUTION PRECIPITATION
title_fullStr THE KINETICS OF CALCITE DISSOLUTION PRECIPITATION
title_full_unstemmed THE KINETICS OF CALCITE DISSOLUTION PRECIPITATION
title_short THE KINETICS OF CALCITE DISSOLUTION PRECIPITATION
title_sort kinetics of calcite dissolution precipitation
work_keys_str_mv AT brownc thekineticsofcalcitedissolutionprecipitation
AT comptonr thekineticsofcalcitedissolutionprecipitation
AT narramorec thekineticsofcalcitedissolutionprecipitation
AT brownc kineticsofcalcitedissolutionprecipitation
AT comptonr kineticsofcalcitedissolutionprecipitation
AT narramorec kineticsofcalcitedissolutionprecipitation