Transition metal synthetic ferrimagnets: tuneable media for all-optical switching driven by nanoscale spin current

All-optical switching of magnetization has great potential for use in future ultrafast and energy efficient nanoscale magnetic storage devices. So far, research has been almost exclusively focused on rare-earth based materials, which limits device tunability and scalability. Here, we show that a per...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dabrowski, M, Scott, JN, Hendren, WR, Forbes, CM, Frisk, A, Burn, DM, Newman, DG, Sait, CRJ, Keatley, PS, N'Diaye, AT, Hesjedal, T, van der Laan, G, Bowman, RM, Hicken, RJ
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Chemical Society 2021
_version_ 1826308705429225472
author Dabrowski, M
Scott, JN
Hendren, WR
Forbes, CM
Frisk, A
Burn, DM
Newman, DG
Sait, CRJ
Keatley, PS
N'Diaye, AT
Hesjedal, T
van der Laan, G
Bowman, RM
Hicken, RJ
author_facet Dabrowski, M
Scott, JN
Hendren, WR
Forbes, CM
Frisk, A
Burn, DM
Newman, DG
Sait, CRJ
Keatley, PS
N'Diaye, AT
Hesjedal, T
van der Laan, G
Bowman, RM
Hicken, RJ
author_sort Dabrowski, M
collection OXFORD
description All-optical switching of magnetization has great potential for use in future ultrafast and energy efficient nanoscale magnetic storage devices. So far, research has been almost exclusively focused on rare-earth based materials, which limits device tunability and scalability. Here, we show that a perpendicularly magnetized synthetic ferrimagnet composed of two distinct transition metal ferromagnetic layers, Ni3Pt and Co, can exhibit helicity independent magnetization switching. Switching occurs between two equivalent remanent states with antiparallel alignment of the Ni3Pt and Co magnetic moments and is observable over a broad temperature range. Time-resolved measurements indicate that the switching is driven by a spin-polarized current passing through the subnanometer Ir interlayer. The magnetic properties of this model system may be tuned continuously via subnanoscale changes in the constituent layer thicknesses as well as growth conditions, allowing the underlying mechanisms to be elucidated and paving the way to a new class of data storage devices.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T07:23:19Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:b6a08f14-1d36-4994-9243-81221595942b
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T07:23:19Z
publishDate 2021
publisher American Chemical Society
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:b6a08f14-1d36-4994-9243-81221595942b2022-10-27T10:08:12ZTransition metal synthetic ferrimagnets: tuneable media for all-optical switching driven by nanoscale spin currentJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b6a08f14-1d36-4994-9243-81221595942bEnglishSymplectic ElementsAmerican Chemical Society2021Dabrowski, MScott, JNHendren, WRForbes, CMFrisk, ABurn, DMNewman, DGSait, CRJKeatley, PSN'Diaye, ATHesjedal, Tvan der Laan, GBowman, RMHicken, RJAll-optical switching of magnetization has great potential for use in future ultrafast and energy efficient nanoscale magnetic storage devices. So far, research has been almost exclusively focused on rare-earth based materials, which limits device tunability and scalability. Here, we show that a perpendicularly magnetized synthetic ferrimagnet composed of two distinct transition metal ferromagnetic layers, Ni3Pt and Co, can exhibit helicity independent magnetization switching. Switching occurs between two equivalent remanent states with antiparallel alignment of the Ni3Pt and Co magnetic moments and is observable over a broad temperature range. Time-resolved measurements indicate that the switching is driven by a spin-polarized current passing through the subnanometer Ir interlayer. The magnetic properties of this model system may be tuned continuously via subnanoscale changes in the constituent layer thicknesses as well as growth conditions, allowing the underlying mechanisms to be elucidated and paving the way to a new class of data storage devices.
spellingShingle Dabrowski, M
Scott, JN
Hendren, WR
Forbes, CM
Frisk, A
Burn, DM
Newman, DG
Sait, CRJ
Keatley, PS
N'Diaye, AT
Hesjedal, T
van der Laan, G
Bowman, RM
Hicken, RJ
Transition metal synthetic ferrimagnets: tuneable media for all-optical switching driven by nanoscale spin current
title Transition metal synthetic ferrimagnets: tuneable media for all-optical switching driven by nanoscale spin current
title_full Transition metal synthetic ferrimagnets: tuneable media for all-optical switching driven by nanoscale spin current
title_fullStr Transition metal synthetic ferrimagnets: tuneable media for all-optical switching driven by nanoscale spin current
title_full_unstemmed Transition metal synthetic ferrimagnets: tuneable media for all-optical switching driven by nanoscale spin current
title_short Transition metal synthetic ferrimagnets: tuneable media for all-optical switching driven by nanoscale spin current
title_sort transition metal synthetic ferrimagnets tuneable media for all optical switching driven by nanoscale spin current
work_keys_str_mv AT dabrowskim transitionmetalsyntheticferrimagnetstuneablemediaforallopticalswitchingdrivenbynanoscalespincurrent
AT scottjn transitionmetalsyntheticferrimagnetstuneablemediaforallopticalswitchingdrivenbynanoscalespincurrent
AT hendrenwr transitionmetalsyntheticferrimagnetstuneablemediaforallopticalswitchingdrivenbynanoscalespincurrent
AT forbescm transitionmetalsyntheticferrimagnetstuneablemediaforallopticalswitchingdrivenbynanoscalespincurrent
AT friska transitionmetalsyntheticferrimagnetstuneablemediaforallopticalswitchingdrivenbynanoscalespincurrent
AT burndm transitionmetalsyntheticferrimagnetstuneablemediaforallopticalswitchingdrivenbynanoscalespincurrent
AT newmandg transitionmetalsyntheticferrimagnetstuneablemediaforallopticalswitchingdrivenbynanoscalespincurrent
AT saitcrj transitionmetalsyntheticferrimagnetstuneablemediaforallopticalswitchingdrivenbynanoscalespincurrent
AT keatleyps transitionmetalsyntheticferrimagnetstuneablemediaforallopticalswitchingdrivenbynanoscalespincurrent
AT ndiayeat transitionmetalsyntheticferrimagnetstuneablemediaforallopticalswitchingdrivenbynanoscalespincurrent
AT hesjedalt transitionmetalsyntheticferrimagnetstuneablemediaforallopticalswitchingdrivenbynanoscalespincurrent
AT vanderlaang transitionmetalsyntheticferrimagnetstuneablemediaforallopticalswitchingdrivenbynanoscalespincurrent
AT bowmanrm transitionmetalsyntheticferrimagnetstuneablemediaforallopticalswitchingdrivenbynanoscalespincurrent
AT hickenrj transitionmetalsyntheticferrimagnetstuneablemediaforallopticalswitchingdrivenbynanoscalespincurrent