Primary α-tertiary amine synthesis via α-C–H functionalization

<p>A quinone-mediated general synthetic platform for the construction of primary α-tertiary amines from abundant primary α-branched amine starting materials is described. This procedure pivots on the efficient <em>in situ</em> generation of reactive ketimine intermediates and subse...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vasu, D, Fuentes de Arriba, A, Leitch, J, De Gombert, A, Dixon, D
Format: Journal article
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2019
Description
Summary:<p>A quinone-mediated general synthetic platform for the construction of primary α-tertiary amines from abundant primary α-branched amine starting materials is described. This procedure pivots on the efficient <em>in situ</em> generation of reactive ketimine intermediates and subsequent reaction with carbon-centered nucleophiles such as organomagnesium and organolithium reagents, and TMSCN, creating quaternary centers. Furthermore, extension to reverse polarity photoredox catalysis enables reactivity with electrophiles, <em>via</em> a nucleophilic α-amino radical intermediate. This efficient, broadly applicable and scalable amine-to-amine synthetic platform was successfully applied to library and API synthesis and in the functionalization of drug molecules.</p>