Oxygen and pulse oximetry in childhood pneumonia: a survey of healthcare providers in resource-limited settings.

Globally, pneumonia is the leading cause of death in children <5 years of age. Hypoxemia, a frequent complication of pneumonia, is a risk factor for death. To better understand the availability of oxygen and pulse oximetry, barriers to use and provider perceptions and practices regarding thei...

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Main Authors: Ginsburg, A, Van Cleve, W, Thompson, M, English, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2012
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author Ginsburg, A
Van Cleve, W
Thompson, M
English, M
author_facet Ginsburg, A
Van Cleve, W
Thompson, M
English, M
author_sort Ginsburg, A
collection OXFORD
description Globally, pneumonia is the leading cause of death in children <5 years of age. Hypoxemia, a frequent complication of pneumonia, is a risk factor for death. To better understand the availability of oxygen and pulse oximetry, barriers to use and provider perceptions and practices regarding their role in childhood pneumonia, we conducted a survey using a convenience sampling strategy targeting clinicians working in resource-limited countries. Most respondents were physicians from public district and provincial hospitals with access to oxygen and pulse oximetry; however, reported therapeutic use for childhood pneumonia was low. Common barriers included insufficient supply, competition for use, lack of policies, guidelines and training and perceived high cost. Despite the frequency of hypoxemia, the inaccuracy of clinical predictors, the poor outcome hypoxemia portends and the effectiveness of pulse oximetry and oxygen in childhood pneumonia, our data indicate that these tools may be underused in resource-limited settings.
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spelling oxford-uuid:b79c204b-b728-47b1-aca9-918bef4555aa2022-03-27T04:49:52ZOxygen and pulse oximetry in childhood pneumonia: a survey of healthcare providers in resource-limited settings.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b79c204b-b728-47b1-aca9-918bef4555aaEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2012Ginsburg, AVan Cleve, WThompson, MEnglish, MGlobally, pneumonia is the leading cause of death in children <5 years of age. Hypoxemia, a frequent complication of pneumonia, is a risk factor for death. To better understand the availability of oxygen and pulse oximetry, barriers to use and provider perceptions and practices regarding their role in childhood pneumonia, we conducted a survey using a convenience sampling strategy targeting clinicians working in resource-limited countries. Most respondents were physicians from public district and provincial hospitals with access to oxygen and pulse oximetry; however, reported therapeutic use for childhood pneumonia was low. Common barriers included insufficient supply, competition for use, lack of policies, guidelines and training and perceived high cost. Despite the frequency of hypoxemia, the inaccuracy of clinical predictors, the poor outcome hypoxemia portends and the effectiveness of pulse oximetry and oxygen in childhood pneumonia, our data indicate that these tools may be underused in resource-limited settings.
spellingShingle Ginsburg, A
Van Cleve, W
Thompson, M
English, M
Oxygen and pulse oximetry in childhood pneumonia: a survey of healthcare providers in resource-limited settings.
title Oxygen and pulse oximetry in childhood pneumonia: a survey of healthcare providers in resource-limited settings.
title_full Oxygen and pulse oximetry in childhood pneumonia: a survey of healthcare providers in resource-limited settings.
title_fullStr Oxygen and pulse oximetry in childhood pneumonia: a survey of healthcare providers in resource-limited settings.
title_full_unstemmed Oxygen and pulse oximetry in childhood pneumonia: a survey of healthcare providers in resource-limited settings.
title_short Oxygen and pulse oximetry in childhood pneumonia: a survey of healthcare providers in resource-limited settings.
title_sort oxygen and pulse oximetry in childhood pneumonia a survey of healthcare providers in resource limited settings
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