Existence of ground states for aggregation-diffusion equations

We analyze free energy functionals for macroscopic models of multi-agent systems interacting via pairwise attractive forces and localized repulsion. The repulsion at the level of the continuous description is modeled by pressure-related terms in the functional making it energetically favorable to sp...

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Main Authors: Carrillo de la Plata, JA, Delgadino, MG, Patacchini, FS
Format: Journal article
Published: World Scientific Publishing 2018
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author Carrillo de la Plata, JA
Delgadino, MG
Patacchini, FS
author_facet Carrillo de la Plata, JA
Delgadino, MG
Patacchini, FS
author_sort Carrillo de la Plata, JA
collection OXFORD
description We analyze free energy functionals for macroscopic models of multi-agent systems interacting via pairwise attractive forces and localized repulsion. The repulsion at the level of the continuous description is modeled by pressure-related terms in the functional making it energetically favorable to spread, while the attraction is modeled through nonlocal forces. We give conditions on general entropies and interaction potentials for which neither ground states nor local minimizers exist. We show that these results are sharp for homogeneous functionals with entropies leading to degenerate diffusions while they are not sharp for fast diffusions. The particular relevant case of linear diffusion is totally clarified giving a sharp condition on the interaction potential under which the corresponding free energy functional has ground states or not.
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spelling oxford-uuid:b7b078ce-e806-4bef-8096-c0fd65fce5242022-03-27T04:50:29ZExistence of ground states for aggregation-diffusion equationsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b7b078ce-e806-4bef-8096-c0fd65fce524Symplectic ElementsWorld Scientific Publishing2018Carrillo de la Plata, JADelgadino, MGPatacchini, FSWe analyze free energy functionals for macroscopic models of multi-agent systems interacting via pairwise attractive forces and localized repulsion. The repulsion at the level of the continuous description is modeled by pressure-related terms in the functional making it energetically favorable to spread, while the attraction is modeled through nonlocal forces. We give conditions on general entropies and interaction potentials for which neither ground states nor local minimizers exist. We show that these results are sharp for homogeneous functionals with entropies leading to degenerate diffusions while they are not sharp for fast diffusions. The particular relevant case of linear diffusion is totally clarified giving a sharp condition on the interaction potential under which the corresponding free energy functional has ground states or not.
spellingShingle Carrillo de la Plata, JA
Delgadino, MG
Patacchini, FS
Existence of ground states for aggregation-diffusion equations
title Existence of ground states for aggregation-diffusion equations
title_full Existence of ground states for aggregation-diffusion equations
title_fullStr Existence of ground states for aggregation-diffusion equations
title_full_unstemmed Existence of ground states for aggregation-diffusion equations
title_short Existence of ground states for aggregation-diffusion equations
title_sort existence of ground states for aggregation diffusion equations
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AT delgadinomg existenceofgroundstatesforaggregationdiffusionequations
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