Making trials part of good clinical care: lessons from the RECOVERY trial

When COVID-19 hit the UK in early 2020, there were no known treatments for a condition that results in the death of around one in four patients hospitalised with this disease. Around the world, possible treatments were administered to huge numbers of patients, without any reliable assessments of saf...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pessoa-Amorim, G, Campbell, M, Fletcher, L, Horby, P, Landray, M, Mafham, M, Haynes, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Royal College of Physicians 2021
_version_ 1797107415776231424
author Pessoa-Amorim, G
Campbell, M
Fletcher, L
Horby, P
Landray, M
Mafham, M
Haynes, R
author_facet Pessoa-Amorim, G
Campbell, M
Fletcher, L
Horby, P
Landray, M
Mafham, M
Haynes, R
author_sort Pessoa-Amorim, G
collection OXFORD
description When COVID-19 hit the UK in early 2020, there were no known treatments for a condition that results in the death of around one in four patients hospitalised with this disease. Around the world, possible treatments were administered to huge numbers of patients, without any reliable assessments of safety and efficacy. The rapid generation of high-quality evidence was vital. RECOVERY is a streamlined, pragmatic, randomised controlled trial, which was set up in response to this challenge. As of April 2021, over 39,000 patients have been enrolled from 178 hospital sites in the UK. Within 100 days of its initiation, RECOVERY demonstrated that dexamethasone improves survival for patients with severe disease; a result that was rapidly implemented in the UK and internationally saving hundreds of thousands of lives. Importantly, it also showed that other widely used treatments (such as hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin) have no meaningful benefit for hospitalised patients. This was only possible through randomisation of large numbers of patients and the adoption of streamlined and pragmatic procedures focused on quality, together with widespread collaboration focused on a single goal. RECOVERY illustrates how clinical trials and healthcare can be integrated, even in a pandemic. This approach provides new opportunities to generate the evidence needed for high-quality healthcare not only for a pandemic but for the many other conditions that place a burden on patients and the healthcare system.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T07:14:16Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:b7d6340e-5b79-4752-aadd-52f5c375731e
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T07:14:16Z
publishDate 2021
publisher Royal College of Physicians
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:b7d6340e-5b79-4752-aadd-52f5c375731e2022-07-26T08:04:12ZMaking trials part of good clinical care: lessons from the RECOVERY trialJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b7d6340e-5b79-4752-aadd-52f5c375731eEnglishSymplectic ElementsRoyal College of Physicians2021Pessoa-Amorim, GCampbell, MFletcher, LHorby, PLandray, MMafham, MHaynes, RWhen COVID-19 hit the UK in early 2020, there were no known treatments for a condition that results in the death of around one in four patients hospitalised with this disease. Around the world, possible treatments were administered to huge numbers of patients, without any reliable assessments of safety and efficacy. The rapid generation of high-quality evidence was vital. RECOVERY is a streamlined, pragmatic, randomised controlled trial, which was set up in response to this challenge. As of April 2021, over 39,000 patients have been enrolled from 178 hospital sites in the UK. Within 100 days of its initiation, RECOVERY demonstrated that dexamethasone improves survival for patients with severe disease; a result that was rapidly implemented in the UK and internationally saving hundreds of thousands of lives. Importantly, it also showed that other widely used treatments (such as hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin) have no meaningful benefit for hospitalised patients. This was only possible through randomisation of large numbers of patients and the adoption of streamlined and pragmatic procedures focused on quality, together with widespread collaboration focused on a single goal. RECOVERY illustrates how clinical trials and healthcare can be integrated, even in a pandemic. This approach provides new opportunities to generate the evidence needed for high-quality healthcare not only for a pandemic but for the many other conditions that place a burden on patients and the healthcare system.
spellingShingle Pessoa-Amorim, G
Campbell, M
Fletcher, L
Horby, P
Landray, M
Mafham, M
Haynes, R
Making trials part of good clinical care: lessons from the RECOVERY trial
title Making trials part of good clinical care: lessons from the RECOVERY trial
title_full Making trials part of good clinical care: lessons from the RECOVERY trial
title_fullStr Making trials part of good clinical care: lessons from the RECOVERY trial
title_full_unstemmed Making trials part of good clinical care: lessons from the RECOVERY trial
title_short Making trials part of good clinical care: lessons from the RECOVERY trial
title_sort making trials part of good clinical care lessons from the recovery trial
work_keys_str_mv AT pessoaamorimg makingtrialspartofgoodclinicalcarelessonsfromtherecoverytrial
AT campbellm makingtrialspartofgoodclinicalcarelessonsfromtherecoverytrial
AT fletcherl makingtrialspartofgoodclinicalcarelessonsfromtherecoverytrial
AT horbyp makingtrialspartofgoodclinicalcarelessonsfromtherecoverytrial
AT landraym makingtrialspartofgoodclinicalcarelessonsfromtherecoverytrial
AT mafhamm makingtrialspartofgoodclinicalcarelessonsfromtherecoverytrial
AT haynesr makingtrialspartofgoodclinicalcarelessonsfromtherecoverytrial