Modelling spatially regulated beta-catenin dynamics and invasion in intestinal crypts.
Experimental data (e.g., genetic lineage and cell population studies) on intestinal crypts reveal that regulatory features of crypt behavior, such as control via morphogen gradients, are remarkably well conserved among numerous organisms (e.g., from mouse and rat to human) and throughout the differe...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Journal article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2010
|
| _version_ | 1797090695017660416 |
|---|---|
| author | Murray, P Kang, J Mirams, G Shin, S Byrne, H Maini, P Cho, K |
| author_facet | Murray, P Kang, J Mirams, G Shin, S Byrne, H Maini, P Cho, K |
| author_sort | Murray, P |
| collection | OXFORD |
| description | Experimental data (e.g., genetic lineage and cell population studies) on intestinal crypts reveal that regulatory features of crypt behavior, such as control via morphogen gradients, are remarkably well conserved among numerous organisms (e.g., from mouse and rat to human) and throughout the different regions of the small and large intestines. In this article, we construct a partial differential equation model of a single colonic crypt that describes the spatial distribution of Wnt pathway proteins along the crypt axis. The novelty of our continuum model is that it is based upon assumptions that can be directly related to processes at the cellular and subcellular scales. We use the model to predict how the distributions of Wnt pathway proteins are affected by mutations. The model is then extended to investigate how mutant cell populations can invade neighboring crypts. The model simulations suggest that cell crowding caused by increased proliferation and decreased cell loss may be sufficient for a mutant cell population to colonize a neighboring healthy crypt. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T03:22:22Z |
| format | Journal article |
| id | oxford-uuid:b7dc1da5-b560-442f-ba20-f2470564633c |
| institution | University of Oxford |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T03:22:22Z |
| publishDate | 2010 |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oxford-uuid:b7dc1da5-b560-442f-ba20-f2470564633c2022-03-27T04:51:43ZModelling spatially regulated beta-catenin dynamics and invasion in intestinal crypts.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b7dc1da5-b560-442f-ba20-f2470564633cEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Murray, PKang, JMirams, GShin, SByrne, HMaini, PCho, KExperimental data (e.g., genetic lineage and cell population studies) on intestinal crypts reveal that regulatory features of crypt behavior, such as control via morphogen gradients, are remarkably well conserved among numerous organisms (e.g., from mouse and rat to human) and throughout the different regions of the small and large intestines. In this article, we construct a partial differential equation model of a single colonic crypt that describes the spatial distribution of Wnt pathway proteins along the crypt axis. The novelty of our continuum model is that it is based upon assumptions that can be directly related to processes at the cellular and subcellular scales. We use the model to predict how the distributions of Wnt pathway proteins are affected by mutations. The model is then extended to investigate how mutant cell populations can invade neighboring crypts. The model simulations suggest that cell crowding caused by increased proliferation and decreased cell loss may be sufficient for a mutant cell population to colonize a neighboring healthy crypt. |
| spellingShingle | Murray, P Kang, J Mirams, G Shin, S Byrne, H Maini, P Cho, K Modelling spatially regulated beta-catenin dynamics and invasion in intestinal crypts. |
| title | Modelling spatially regulated beta-catenin dynamics and invasion in intestinal crypts. |
| title_full | Modelling spatially regulated beta-catenin dynamics and invasion in intestinal crypts. |
| title_fullStr | Modelling spatially regulated beta-catenin dynamics and invasion in intestinal crypts. |
| title_full_unstemmed | Modelling spatially regulated beta-catenin dynamics and invasion in intestinal crypts. |
| title_short | Modelling spatially regulated beta-catenin dynamics and invasion in intestinal crypts. |
| title_sort | modelling spatially regulated beta catenin dynamics and invasion in intestinal crypts |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT murrayp modellingspatiallyregulatedbetacatenindynamicsandinvasioninintestinalcrypts AT kangj modellingspatiallyregulatedbetacatenindynamicsandinvasioninintestinalcrypts AT miramsg modellingspatiallyregulatedbetacatenindynamicsandinvasioninintestinalcrypts AT shins modellingspatiallyregulatedbetacatenindynamicsandinvasioninintestinalcrypts AT byrneh modellingspatiallyregulatedbetacatenindynamicsandinvasioninintestinalcrypts AT mainip modellingspatiallyregulatedbetacatenindynamicsandinvasioninintestinalcrypts AT chok modellingspatiallyregulatedbetacatenindynamicsandinvasioninintestinalcrypts |