Quantum-coherent nanoscience
For the past three decades nanoscience has widely affected many areas in physics, chemistry and engineering, and has led to numerous fundamental discoveries, as well as applications and products. Concurrently, quantum science and technology has developed into a cross-disciplinary research endeavour...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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格式: | Journal article |
語言: | English |
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Springer Nature
2021
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_version_ | 1826307781304516608 |
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author | Heinrich, AJ Oliver, WD Vandersypen, LMK Ardavan, A Sessoli, R Loss, D Bleszynski Jayich, A Fernandez-Rossier, J Laucht, A Morello, A |
author_facet | Heinrich, AJ Oliver, WD Vandersypen, LMK Ardavan, A Sessoli, R Loss, D Bleszynski Jayich, A Fernandez-Rossier, J Laucht, A Morello, A |
author_sort | Heinrich, AJ |
collection | OXFORD |
description | For the past three decades nanoscience has widely affected many areas in physics, chemistry and engineering, and has led to numerous fundamental discoveries, as well as applications and products. Concurrently, quantum science and technology has developed into a cross-disciplinary research endeavour connecting these same areas and holds burgeoning commercial promise. Although quantum physics dictates the behaviour of nanoscale objects, quantum coherence, which is central to quantum information, communication and sensing, has not played an explicit role in much of nanoscience. This Review describes fundamental principles and practical applications of quantum coherence in nanoscale systems, a research area we call quantum-coherent nanoscience. We structure this Review according to specific degrees of freedom that can be quantum-coherently controlled in a given nanoscale system, such as charge, spin, mechanical motion and photons. We review the current state of the art and focus on outstanding challenges and opportunities unlocked by the merging of nanoscience and coherent quantum operations. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T07:09:39Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:b81d6ba0-9a7a-40f6-b20a-25e0d93035eb |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T07:09:39Z |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Springer Nature |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:b81d6ba0-9a7a-40f6-b20a-25e0d93035eb2022-05-30T09:25:57ZQuantum-coherent nanoscienceJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b81d6ba0-9a7a-40f6-b20a-25e0d93035ebEnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer Nature2021Heinrich, AJOliver, WDVandersypen, LMKArdavan, ASessoli, RLoss, DBleszynski Jayich, AFernandez-Rossier, JLaucht, AMorello, AFor the past three decades nanoscience has widely affected many areas in physics, chemistry and engineering, and has led to numerous fundamental discoveries, as well as applications and products. Concurrently, quantum science and technology has developed into a cross-disciplinary research endeavour connecting these same areas and holds burgeoning commercial promise. Although quantum physics dictates the behaviour of nanoscale objects, quantum coherence, which is central to quantum information, communication and sensing, has not played an explicit role in much of nanoscience. This Review describes fundamental principles and practical applications of quantum coherence in nanoscale systems, a research area we call quantum-coherent nanoscience. We structure this Review according to specific degrees of freedom that can be quantum-coherently controlled in a given nanoscale system, such as charge, spin, mechanical motion and photons. We review the current state of the art and focus on outstanding challenges and opportunities unlocked by the merging of nanoscience and coherent quantum operations. |
spellingShingle | Heinrich, AJ Oliver, WD Vandersypen, LMK Ardavan, A Sessoli, R Loss, D Bleszynski Jayich, A Fernandez-Rossier, J Laucht, A Morello, A Quantum-coherent nanoscience |
title | Quantum-coherent nanoscience |
title_full | Quantum-coherent nanoscience |
title_fullStr | Quantum-coherent nanoscience |
title_full_unstemmed | Quantum-coherent nanoscience |
title_short | Quantum-coherent nanoscience |
title_sort | quantum coherent nanoscience |
work_keys_str_mv | AT heinrichaj quantumcoherentnanoscience AT oliverwd quantumcoherentnanoscience AT vandersypenlmk quantumcoherentnanoscience AT ardavana quantumcoherentnanoscience AT sessolir quantumcoherentnanoscience AT lossd quantumcoherentnanoscience AT bleszynskijayicha quantumcoherentnanoscience AT fernandezrossierj quantumcoherentnanoscience AT lauchta quantumcoherentnanoscience AT morelloa quantumcoherentnanoscience |