Sustained protection against mortality and morbidity from malaria in rural Gambian children by chemoprophylaxis given by village health workers.

Mortality and morbidity from malaria were measured in children for a one-year period in a rural area of The Gambia 3-4 years after the introduction of a primary health care programme into some villages in the study area. Among children resident in primary health care villages who received treatment...

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Main Authors: Menon, A, Snow, R, Byass, P, Greenwood, B, Hayes, R, N'Jie, AB
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1990
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author Menon, A
Snow, R
Byass, P
Greenwood, B
Hayes, R
N'Jie, AB
author_facet Menon, A
Snow, R
Byass, P
Greenwood, B
Hayes, R
N'Jie, AB
author_sort Menon, A
collection OXFORD
description Mortality and morbidity from malaria were measured in children for a one-year period in a rural area of The Gambia 3-4 years after the introduction of a primary health care programme into some villages in the study area. Among children resident in primary health care villages who received treatment for febrile illnesses from a village health worker resident in their village there was no reduction in overall mortality or in morbidity from malaria compared with levels found in villages without a primary health care worker. However, among children aged 3-59 months who received malaria chemoprophylaxis from a village health worker in addition to treatment there was a 49% reduction in mortality and a 73% reduction in attacks of clinical malaria. The level of protection against malaria achieved by chemoprophylaxis given by village health workers 3-4 years after the chemoprophylaxis programme was started was as high as that obtained shortly after the introduction of the primary health care programme.
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spelling oxford-uuid:b8e8bd07-637a-4912-9b44-6a61f7e512e02022-03-27T04:59:15ZSustained protection against mortality and morbidity from malaria in rural Gambian children by chemoprophylaxis given by village health workers.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b8e8bd07-637a-4912-9b44-6a61f7e512e0EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1990Menon, ASnow, RByass, PGreenwood, BHayes, RN'Jie, ABMortality and morbidity from malaria were measured in children for a one-year period in a rural area of The Gambia 3-4 years after the introduction of a primary health care programme into some villages in the study area. Among children resident in primary health care villages who received treatment for febrile illnesses from a village health worker resident in their village there was no reduction in overall mortality or in morbidity from malaria compared with levels found in villages without a primary health care worker. However, among children aged 3-59 months who received malaria chemoprophylaxis from a village health worker in addition to treatment there was a 49% reduction in mortality and a 73% reduction in attacks of clinical malaria. The level of protection against malaria achieved by chemoprophylaxis given by village health workers 3-4 years after the chemoprophylaxis programme was started was as high as that obtained shortly after the introduction of the primary health care programme.
spellingShingle Menon, A
Snow, R
Byass, P
Greenwood, B
Hayes, R
N'Jie, AB
Sustained protection against mortality and morbidity from malaria in rural Gambian children by chemoprophylaxis given by village health workers.
title Sustained protection against mortality and morbidity from malaria in rural Gambian children by chemoprophylaxis given by village health workers.
title_full Sustained protection against mortality and morbidity from malaria in rural Gambian children by chemoprophylaxis given by village health workers.
title_fullStr Sustained protection against mortality and morbidity from malaria in rural Gambian children by chemoprophylaxis given by village health workers.
title_full_unstemmed Sustained protection against mortality and morbidity from malaria in rural Gambian children by chemoprophylaxis given by village health workers.
title_short Sustained protection against mortality and morbidity from malaria in rural Gambian children by chemoprophylaxis given by village health workers.
title_sort sustained protection against mortality and morbidity from malaria in rural gambian children by chemoprophylaxis given by village health workers
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AT snowr sustainedprotectionagainstmortalityandmorbidityfrommalariainruralgambianchildrenbychemoprophylaxisgivenbyvillagehealthworkers
AT byassp sustainedprotectionagainstmortalityandmorbidityfrommalariainruralgambianchildrenbychemoprophylaxisgivenbyvillagehealthworkers
AT greenwoodb sustainedprotectionagainstmortalityandmorbidityfrommalariainruralgambianchildrenbychemoprophylaxisgivenbyvillagehealthworkers
AT hayesr sustainedprotectionagainstmortalityandmorbidityfrommalariainruralgambianchildrenbychemoprophylaxisgivenbyvillagehealthworkers
AT njieab sustainedprotectionagainstmortalityandmorbidityfrommalariainruralgambianchildrenbychemoprophylaxisgivenbyvillagehealthworkers