Vygotsky: between socio-cultural relativism and historical materialism. From a psychological to a pedagogical perspective

In this paper I draw a distinction between two strands of argument that have evolved in the wake of Vygotsky’s early 20th century writing. I examine key methodological differences between sociocultural relativism and historical materialism. I then consider the pedagogical implications of these diffe...

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Main Author: Daniels, H
Format: Journal article
Published: Moscow State University of Psychology and Education 2018
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author Daniels, H
author_facet Daniels, H
author_sort Daniels, H
collection OXFORD
description In this paper I draw a distinction between two strands of argument that have evolved in the wake of Vygotsky’s early 20th century writing. I examine key methodological differences between sociocultural relativism and historical materialism. I then consider the pedagogical implications of these differences. My concern is that the all too common western predeliction for a post modern account yields a deeply conservative approach to pedagogy. In this form pedagogy may loose its power as a tool of social transformation and may curtail the possibilities for individual transformation. I close with a quote which neatly captures this concern: “Methodology is not a "toolbox" of different methods from which the researcher selects some on the basis of personal or social preferences! Instead, it is an integrated structure of the epistemological process (Branco & Valsiner, 1997) that can equally and easily reveal and obscure the empirical reality in the knowledge construction process of social scientists”.
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spelling oxford-uuid:b9b8dd5e-6eb7-4e3e-90c1-bf381de2bf212022-03-27T05:04:56ZVygotsky: between socio-cultural relativism and historical materialism. From a psychological to a pedagogical perspectiveJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b9b8dd5e-6eb7-4e3e-90c1-bf381de2bf21Symplectic Elements at OxfordMoscow State University of Psychology and Education2018Daniels, HIn this paper I draw a distinction between two strands of argument that have evolved in the wake of Vygotsky’s early 20th century writing. I examine key methodological differences between sociocultural relativism and historical materialism. I then consider the pedagogical implications of these differences. My concern is that the all too common western predeliction for a post modern account yields a deeply conservative approach to pedagogy. In this form pedagogy may loose its power as a tool of social transformation and may curtail the possibilities for individual transformation. I close with a quote which neatly captures this concern: “Methodology is not a "toolbox" of different methods from which the researcher selects some on the basis of personal or social preferences! Instead, it is an integrated structure of the epistemological process (Branco & Valsiner, 1997) that can equally and easily reveal and obscure the empirical reality in the knowledge construction process of social scientists”.
spellingShingle Daniels, H
Vygotsky: between socio-cultural relativism and historical materialism. From a psychological to a pedagogical perspective
title Vygotsky: between socio-cultural relativism and historical materialism. From a psychological to a pedagogical perspective
title_full Vygotsky: between socio-cultural relativism and historical materialism. From a psychological to a pedagogical perspective
title_fullStr Vygotsky: between socio-cultural relativism and historical materialism. From a psychological to a pedagogical perspective
title_full_unstemmed Vygotsky: between socio-cultural relativism and historical materialism. From a psychological to a pedagogical perspective
title_short Vygotsky: between socio-cultural relativism and historical materialism. From a psychological to a pedagogical perspective
title_sort vygotsky between socio cultural relativism and historical materialism from a psychological to a pedagogical perspective
work_keys_str_mv AT danielsh vygotskybetweensocioculturalrelativismandhistoricalmaterialismfromapsychologicaltoapedagogicalperspective