Number and grammatical gender attraction in Spanish pronouns: evidence for a syntactic route to their features

When a speaker produces a pronoun, they must choose a form that carries the appropriate features. The current study investigates how speakers identify these features. We consider two possible routes: a conceptual-lexical route, whereby pronouns derive their features from the concept of the referent,...

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Main Authors: Kandel, M, Pañeda, C, Bahmanian, N, Martinez Bruera, M, Phillips, C, Lago, S
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Ubiquity Press 2025
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author Kandel, M
Pañeda, C
Bahmanian, N
Martinez Bruera, M
Phillips, C
Lago, S
author_facet Kandel, M
Pañeda, C
Bahmanian, N
Martinez Bruera, M
Phillips, C
Lago, S
author_sort Kandel, M
collection OXFORD
description When a speaker produces a pronoun, they must choose a form that carries the appropriate features. The current study investigates how speakers identify these features. We consider two possible routes: a conceptual-lexical route, whereby pronouns derive their features from the concept of the referent, and a syntactic route, whereby pronoun form is determined through a feature matching operation with the linguistic antecedent. We hypothesize that the use of these two routes should be differentially susceptible to interference from representations other than the pronoun’s referent. We use agreement attraction to distinguish them. In two experiments, we test whether Spanish speakers produce number and grammatical gender attraction errors. We observe small but reliable attraction effects for both features, demonstrating that pronoun formulation can be disrupted by the linguistic representations of nearby nouns. These attraction effects suggest that speakers can use a syntactic route to pronoun form.
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spelling oxford-uuid:b9badcf4-2a17-4538-ac11-cec9fc9a741d2025-01-14T07:41:28ZNumber and grammatical gender attraction in Spanish pronouns: evidence for a syntactic route to their featuresJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b9badcf4-2a17-4538-ac11-cec9fc9a741dEnglishSymplectic ElementsUbiquity Press2025Kandel, MPañeda, CBahmanian, NMartinez Bruera, MPhillips, CLago, SWhen a speaker produces a pronoun, they must choose a form that carries the appropriate features. The current study investigates how speakers identify these features. We consider two possible routes: a conceptual-lexical route, whereby pronouns derive their features from the concept of the referent, and a syntactic route, whereby pronoun form is determined through a feature matching operation with the linguistic antecedent. We hypothesize that the use of these two routes should be differentially susceptible to interference from representations other than the pronoun’s referent. We use agreement attraction to distinguish them. In two experiments, we test whether Spanish speakers produce number and grammatical gender attraction errors. We observe small but reliable attraction effects for both features, demonstrating that pronoun formulation can be disrupted by the linguistic representations of nearby nouns. These attraction effects suggest that speakers can use a syntactic route to pronoun form.
spellingShingle Kandel, M
Pañeda, C
Bahmanian, N
Martinez Bruera, M
Phillips, C
Lago, S
Number and grammatical gender attraction in Spanish pronouns: evidence for a syntactic route to their features
title Number and grammatical gender attraction in Spanish pronouns: evidence for a syntactic route to their features
title_full Number and grammatical gender attraction in Spanish pronouns: evidence for a syntactic route to their features
title_fullStr Number and grammatical gender attraction in Spanish pronouns: evidence for a syntactic route to their features
title_full_unstemmed Number and grammatical gender attraction in Spanish pronouns: evidence for a syntactic route to their features
title_short Number and grammatical gender attraction in Spanish pronouns: evidence for a syntactic route to their features
title_sort number and grammatical gender attraction in spanish pronouns evidence for a syntactic route to their features
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