HIV-macrophage interactions at the cellular and molecular level.

Macrophages, centrally involved in both the innate and adaptive arms of the immune system are not only the chief target of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), but also its main reservoir and vehicle of transmission. Macrophage-tropic (M-tropic) viruses are responsible for the initial infection,...

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Main Authors: Khati, M, James, W, Gordon, S
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2001
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author Khati, M
James, W
Gordon, S
author_facet Khati, M
James, W
Gordon, S
author_sort Khati, M
collection OXFORD
description Macrophages, centrally involved in both the innate and adaptive arms of the immune system are not only the chief target of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), but also its main reservoir and vehicle of transmission. Macrophage-tropic (M-tropic) viruses are responsible for the initial infection, predominate in the asymptomatic phase, and persist throughout infection, even after the emergence of preferential T cell- and/or dual-tropic HIV-1 variants. Functional impairment of HIV-infected macrophages plays a role in the immune dysregulation characteristic of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Efforts directed at understanding the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying HIV-macrophage interactions remain the basis for devising novel and efficacious therapeutic strategies against HIV ant the AIDS epidemic.
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spelling oxford-uuid:b9f27b47-1f6a-474a-857e-a2da2bf653392022-03-27T05:06:31ZHIV-macrophage interactions at the cellular and molecular level.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:b9f27b47-1f6a-474a-857e-a2da2bf65339EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2001Khati, MJames, WGordon, SMacrophages, centrally involved in both the innate and adaptive arms of the immune system are not only the chief target of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), but also its main reservoir and vehicle of transmission. Macrophage-tropic (M-tropic) viruses are responsible for the initial infection, predominate in the asymptomatic phase, and persist throughout infection, even after the emergence of preferential T cell- and/or dual-tropic HIV-1 variants. Functional impairment of HIV-infected macrophages plays a role in the immune dysregulation characteristic of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Efforts directed at understanding the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying HIV-macrophage interactions remain the basis for devising novel and efficacious therapeutic strategies against HIV ant the AIDS epidemic.
spellingShingle Khati, M
James, W
Gordon, S
HIV-macrophage interactions at the cellular and molecular level.
title HIV-macrophage interactions at the cellular and molecular level.
title_full HIV-macrophage interactions at the cellular and molecular level.
title_fullStr HIV-macrophage interactions at the cellular and molecular level.
title_full_unstemmed HIV-macrophage interactions at the cellular and molecular level.
title_short HIV-macrophage interactions at the cellular and molecular level.
title_sort hiv macrophage interactions at the cellular and molecular level
work_keys_str_mv AT khatim hivmacrophageinteractionsatthecellularandmolecularlevel
AT jamesw hivmacrophageinteractionsatthecellularandmolecularlevel
AT gordons hivmacrophageinteractionsatthecellularandmolecularlevel