High-fidelity readout of trapped-ion qubits.

We demonstrate single-shot qubit readout with a fidelity sufficient for fault-tolerant quantum computation. For an optical qubit stored in 40Ca+ we achieve 99.991(1)% average readout fidelity in 10(6) trials, using time-resolved photon counting. An adaptive measurement technique allows 99.99% fideli...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Myerson, A, Szwer, D, Webster, S, Allcock, D, Curtis, M, Imreh, G, Sherman, J, Stacey, D, Steane, A, Lucas, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2008
_version_ 1797091161426362368
author Myerson, A
Szwer, D
Webster, S
Allcock, D
Curtis, M
Imreh, G
Sherman, J
Stacey, D
Steane, A
Lucas, D
author_facet Myerson, A
Szwer, D
Webster, S
Allcock, D
Curtis, M
Imreh, G
Sherman, J
Stacey, D
Steane, A
Lucas, D
author_sort Myerson, A
collection OXFORD
description We demonstrate single-shot qubit readout with a fidelity sufficient for fault-tolerant quantum computation. For an optical qubit stored in 40Ca+ we achieve 99.991(1)% average readout fidelity in 10(6) trials, using time-resolved photon counting. An adaptive measurement technique allows 99.99% fidelity to be reached in 145 micros average detection time. For 43Ca+, we propose and implement an optical pumping scheme to transfer a long-lived hyperfine qubit to the optical qubit, capable of a theoretical fidelity of 99.95% in 10 micros. We achieve 99.87(4)% transfer fidelity and 99.77(3)% net readout fidelity.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T03:29:04Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:ba0e9342-4292-45fc-a72e-a240576b3e48
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T03:29:04Z
publishDate 2008
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:ba0e9342-4292-45fc-a72e-a240576b3e482022-03-27T05:07:23ZHigh-fidelity readout of trapped-ion qubits.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ba0e9342-4292-45fc-a72e-a240576b3e48EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2008Myerson, ASzwer, DWebster, SAllcock, DCurtis, MImreh, GSherman, JStacey, DSteane, ALucas, DWe demonstrate single-shot qubit readout with a fidelity sufficient for fault-tolerant quantum computation. For an optical qubit stored in 40Ca+ we achieve 99.991(1)% average readout fidelity in 10(6) trials, using time-resolved photon counting. An adaptive measurement technique allows 99.99% fidelity to be reached in 145 micros average detection time. For 43Ca+, we propose and implement an optical pumping scheme to transfer a long-lived hyperfine qubit to the optical qubit, capable of a theoretical fidelity of 99.95% in 10 micros. We achieve 99.87(4)% transfer fidelity and 99.77(3)% net readout fidelity.
spellingShingle Myerson, A
Szwer, D
Webster, S
Allcock, D
Curtis, M
Imreh, G
Sherman, J
Stacey, D
Steane, A
Lucas, D
High-fidelity readout of trapped-ion qubits.
title High-fidelity readout of trapped-ion qubits.
title_full High-fidelity readout of trapped-ion qubits.
title_fullStr High-fidelity readout of trapped-ion qubits.
title_full_unstemmed High-fidelity readout of trapped-ion qubits.
title_short High-fidelity readout of trapped-ion qubits.
title_sort high fidelity readout of trapped ion qubits
work_keys_str_mv AT myersona highfidelityreadoutoftrappedionqubits
AT szwerd highfidelityreadoutoftrappedionqubits
AT websters highfidelityreadoutoftrappedionqubits
AT allcockd highfidelityreadoutoftrappedionqubits
AT curtism highfidelityreadoutoftrappedionqubits
AT imrehg highfidelityreadoutoftrappedionqubits
AT shermanj highfidelityreadoutoftrappedionqubits
AT staceyd highfidelityreadoutoftrappedionqubits
AT steanea highfidelityreadoutoftrappedionqubits
AT lucasd highfidelityreadoutoftrappedionqubits