Heart rate, heart rhythm and prognostic benefits of beta-blockers in heart failure: individual patient-data meta-analysis

Meta-analysis of individual-patient data from eleven double-blind randomized trials found that higher baseline heart rate was associated with greater all-cause mortality for those in sinus rhythm, but not for those in AF. Mortality was lower for patients in sinus rhythm assigned beta-blockers (HR 0....

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Main Authors: Kotecha, D, Flather, M, Altman, D, Holmes, J, Rosano, G, Wikstrand, J, Packer, M, Coats, A, Manzano, L, Böhm, M, van Veldhuisen, D, Andersson, B, Wedel, H, von Lueder, T, Rigby, A, Hjalmarson, A, Kjekshus, J, Cleland, J
Format: Journal article
Published: Elsevier 2017
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author Kotecha, D
Flather, M
Altman, D
Holmes, J
Rosano, G
Wikstrand, J
Packer, M
Coats, A
Manzano, L
Böhm, M
van Veldhuisen, D
Andersson, B
Wedel, H
von Lueder, T
Rigby, A
Hjalmarson, A
Kjekshus, J
Cleland, J
author_facet Kotecha, D
Flather, M
Altman, D
Holmes, J
Rosano, G
Wikstrand, J
Packer, M
Coats, A
Manzano, L
Böhm, M
van Veldhuisen, D
Andersson, B
Wedel, H
von Lueder, T
Rigby, A
Hjalmarson, A
Kjekshus, J
Cleland, J
author_sort Kotecha, D
collection OXFORD
description Meta-analysis of individual-patient data from eleven double-blind randomized trials found that higher baseline heart rate was associated with greater all-cause mortality for those in sinus rhythm, but not for those in AF. Mortality was lower for patients in sinus rhythm assigned beta-blockers (HR 0.73, 95% CI 0.67-0.79; p<0.001), regardless of baseline heart rate. Beta-blockers had no effect on mortality in patients with AF (HR 0.96, 95% CI 0.81-1.12; p=0.58) at any heart rate. A lower achieved resting heart rate was associated with better prognosis only for patients in sinus rhythm (HR 1.16 per 10 beats/minute increase, 95% CI 1.11-1.22; p<0.0001).
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spelling oxford-uuid:ba859fb0-59f0-4e94-924a-3b6dac5d07182022-03-27T05:10:34ZHeart rate, heart rhythm and prognostic benefits of beta-blockers in heart failure: individual patient-data meta-analysisJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ba859fb0-59f0-4e94-924a-3b6dac5d0718Symplectic Elements at OxfordElsevier2017Kotecha, DFlather, MAltman, DHolmes, JRosano, GWikstrand, JPacker, MCoats, AManzano, LBöhm, Mvan Veldhuisen, DAndersson, BWedel, Hvon Lueder, TRigby, AHjalmarson, AKjekshus, JCleland, JMeta-analysis of individual-patient data from eleven double-blind randomized trials found that higher baseline heart rate was associated with greater all-cause mortality for those in sinus rhythm, but not for those in AF. Mortality was lower for patients in sinus rhythm assigned beta-blockers (HR 0.73, 95% CI 0.67-0.79; p<0.001), regardless of baseline heart rate. Beta-blockers had no effect on mortality in patients with AF (HR 0.96, 95% CI 0.81-1.12; p=0.58) at any heart rate. A lower achieved resting heart rate was associated with better prognosis only for patients in sinus rhythm (HR 1.16 per 10 beats/minute increase, 95% CI 1.11-1.22; p<0.0001).
spellingShingle Kotecha, D
Flather, M
Altman, D
Holmes, J
Rosano, G
Wikstrand, J
Packer, M
Coats, A
Manzano, L
Böhm, M
van Veldhuisen, D
Andersson, B
Wedel, H
von Lueder, T
Rigby, A
Hjalmarson, A
Kjekshus, J
Cleland, J
Heart rate, heart rhythm and prognostic benefits of beta-blockers in heart failure: individual patient-data meta-analysis
title Heart rate, heart rhythm and prognostic benefits of beta-blockers in heart failure: individual patient-data meta-analysis
title_full Heart rate, heart rhythm and prognostic benefits of beta-blockers in heart failure: individual patient-data meta-analysis
title_fullStr Heart rate, heart rhythm and prognostic benefits of beta-blockers in heart failure: individual patient-data meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Heart rate, heart rhythm and prognostic benefits of beta-blockers in heart failure: individual patient-data meta-analysis
title_short Heart rate, heart rhythm and prognostic benefits of beta-blockers in heart failure: individual patient-data meta-analysis
title_sort heart rate heart rhythm and prognostic benefits of beta blockers in heart failure individual patient data meta analysis
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