The associative-semantic network for words and pictures: effective connectivity and graph analysis.
Explicit associative-semantic processing of words and pictures activates a distributed set of brain areas that has been replicated across a wide range of studies. We applied graph analysis to examine the structure of this network. We determined how the left ventral occipitotemporal transition zone (...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
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2013
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author | Vandenberghe, R Wang, Y Nelissen, N Vandenbulcke, M Dhollander, T Sunaert, S Dupont, P |
author_facet | Vandenberghe, R Wang, Y Nelissen, N Vandenbulcke, M Dhollander, T Sunaert, S Dupont, P |
author_sort | Vandenberghe, R |
collection | OXFORD |
description | Explicit associative-semantic processing of words and pictures activates a distributed set of brain areas that has been replicated across a wide range of studies. We applied graph analysis to examine the structure of this network. We determined how the left ventral occipitotemporal transition zone (vOT) was connected to word-specific areas. A modularity analysis discerned four communities: one corresponded to the classical perisylvian language system, including superior temporal sulcus (STS), middle temporal gyrus (GTm) and pars triangularis of the inferior frontal gyrus (GFi), among other nodes. A second subsystem consisted of vOT and anterior fusiform gyrus along with hippocampus and intraparietal sulcus. The two subsystems were linked through a unique connection between vOT and GTm, which were hubs with a high betweenness centrality compared to STS and GFi which had a high local clustering coefficient. Graph analysis reveals novel insights into the structure of the network for associative-semantic processing. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T03:31:20Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:bad368b1-804e-49c6-bfc8-fa268a5e7ed4 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T03:31:20Z |
publishDate | 2013 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:bad368b1-804e-49c6-bfc8-fa268a5e7ed42022-03-27T05:12:30ZThe associative-semantic network for words and pictures: effective connectivity and graph analysis.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:bad368b1-804e-49c6-bfc8-fa268a5e7ed4EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2013Vandenberghe, RWang, YNelissen, NVandenbulcke, MDhollander, TSunaert, SDupont, PExplicit associative-semantic processing of words and pictures activates a distributed set of brain areas that has been replicated across a wide range of studies. We applied graph analysis to examine the structure of this network. We determined how the left ventral occipitotemporal transition zone (vOT) was connected to word-specific areas. A modularity analysis discerned four communities: one corresponded to the classical perisylvian language system, including superior temporal sulcus (STS), middle temporal gyrus (GTm) and pars triangularis of the inferior frontal gyrus (GFi), among other nodes. A second subsystem consisted of vOT and anterior fusiform gyrus along with hippocampus and intraparietal sulcus. The two subsystems were linked through a unique connection between vOT and GTm, which were hubs with a high betweenness centrality compared to STS and GFi which had a high local clustering coefficient. Graph analysis reveals novel insights into the structure of the network for associative-semantic processing. |
spellingShingle | Vandenberghe, R Wang, Y Nelissen, N Vandenbulcke, M Dhollander, T Sunaert, S Dupont, P The associative-semantic network for words and pictures: effective connectivity and graph analysis. |
title | The associative-semantic network for words and pictures: effective connectivity and graph analysis. |
title_full | The associative-semantic network for words and pictures: effective connectivity and graph analysis. |
title_fullStr | The associative-semantic network for words and pictures: effective connectivity and graph analysis. |
title_full_unstemmed | The associative-semantic network for words and pictures: effective connectivity and graph analysis. |
title_short | The associative-semantic network for words and pictures: effective connectivity and graph analysis. |
title_sort | associative semantic network for words and pictures effective connectivity and graph analysis |
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