Boron diffusion in nanocrystalline 3C-SiC

The diffusion of boron in nanocrystalline silicon carbide (nc-SiC) films with a grain size of 4-7 nm is studied using a poly-Si boron source. Diffusion is found to be much faster than in monocrystalline SiC as it takes place within the grain boundary (GB) network. Drive-in temperatures of 900-1000 °...

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Main Authors: Schnabel, M, Weiss, C, Canino, M, Rachow, T, Loeper, P, Summonte, C, Mirabella, S, Janz, S, Wilshaw, P
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: American Institute of Physics Inc. 2014
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author Schnabel, M
Weiss, C
Canino, M
Rachow, T
Loeper, P
Summonte, C
Mirabella, S
Janz, S
Wilshaw, P
author_facet Schnabel, M
Weiss, C
Canino, M
Rachow, T
Loeper, P
Summonte, C
Mirabella, S
Janz, S
Wilshaw, P
author_sort Schnabel, M
collection OXFORD
description The diffusion of boron in nanocrystalline silicon carbide (nc-SiC) films with a grain size of 4-7 nm is studied using a poly-Si boron source. Diffusion is found to be much faster than in monocrystalline SiC as it takes place within the grain boundary (GB) network. Drive-in temperatures of 900-1000 °C are suitable for creating shallow boron profiles up to 100 nm deep, while 1100 °C is sufficient to flood the 200 nm thick films with boron. From the resulting plateau at 1100 °C a boron segregation coefficient of 28 between nc-SiC and the Si substrate, as well as a GB boron solubility limit of 0.2 nm-2 is determined. GB diffusion in the bulk of the films is Fickian and thermally activated with DGB(T)=(3.1-5.6)×107exp(-5.03±0.16- eV/kBT) cm2s-1. The activation energy is interpreted in terms of a trapping mechanism at dangling bonds. Higher boron concentrations are present at the nc-SiC surface and are attributed to immobilized boron. © 2014 AIP Publishing LLC.
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spelling oxford-uuid:bad98bcc-e2bc-41e9-b400-611f1ebaa0aa2022-03-27T05:12:43ZBoron diffusion in nanocrystalline 3C-SiCJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:bad98bcc-e2bc-41e9-b400-611f1ebaa0aaEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Institute of Physics Inc.2014Schnabel, MWeiss, CCanino, MRachow, TLoeper, PSummonte, CMirabella, SJanz, SWilshaw, PThe diffusion of boron in nanocrystalline silicon carbide (nc-SiC) films with a grain size of 4-7 nm is studied using a poly-Si boron source. Diffusion is found to be much faster than in monocrystalline SiC as it takes place within the grain boundary (GB) network. Drive-in temperatures of 900-1000 °C are suitable for creating shallow boron profiles up to 100 nm deep, while 1100 °C is sufficient to flood the 200 nm thick films with boron. From the resulting plateau at 1100 °C a boron segregation coefficient of 28 between nc-SiC and the Si substrate, as well as a GB boron solubility limit of 0.2 nm-2 is determined. GB diffusion in the bulk of the films is Fickian and thermally activated with DGB(T)=(3.1-5.6)×107exp(-5.03±0.16- eV/kBT) cm2s-1. The activation energy is interpreted in terms of a trapping mechanism at dangling bonds. Higher boron concentrations are present at the nc-SiC surface and are attributed to immobilized boron. © 2014 AIP Publishing LLC.
spellingShingle Schnabel, M
Weiss, C
Canino, M
Rachow, T
Loeper, P
Summonte, C
Mirabella, S
Janz, S
Wilshaw, P
Boron diffusion in nanocrystalline 3C-SiC
title Boron diffusion in nanocrystalline 3C-SiC
title_full Boron diffusion in nanocrystalline 3C-SiC
title_fullStr Boron diffusion in nanocrystalline 3C-SiC
title_full_unstemmed Boron diffusion in nanocrystalline 3C-SiC
title_short Boron diffusion in nanocrystalline 3C-SiC
title_sort boron diffusion in nanocrystalline 3c sic
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