The geometry of diffusing and self-attracting particles in a one-dimensional fair-competition regime
We consider an aggregation-diffusion equation modelling particle interaction with non-linear diffusion and non-local attractive interaction using a homogeneous kernel (singular and non-singular) leading to variants of the Keller-Segel model of chemotaxis. We analyse the fair-competition regime in wh...
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Формат: | Conference item |
Язык: | English |
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Springer, Cham
2017
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author | Calvez, V Carrillo, JA Hoffmann, F |
author2 | Bonforte, M |
author_facet | Bonforte, M Calvez, V Carrillo, JA Hoffmann, F |
author_sort | Calvez, V |
collection | OXFORD |
description | We consider an aggregation-diffusion equation modelling particle interaction with non-linear diffusion and non-local attractive interaction using a homogeneous kernel (singular and non-singular) leading to variants of the Keller-Segel model of chemotaxis. We analyse the fair-competition regime in which both homogeneities scale the same with respect to dilations. Our analysis here deals with the one-dimensional case, building on the work in Calvez et al. (Equilibria of homogeneous functionals in the fair-competition regime), and provides an almost complete classification. In the singular kernel case and for critical interaction strength, we prove uniqueness of stationary states via a variant of the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality. Using the same methods, we show uniqueness of self-similar profiles in the sub-critical case by proving a new type of functional inequality. Surprisingly, the same results hold true for any interaction strength in the non-singular kernel case. Further, we investigate the asymptotic behaviour of solutions, proving convergence to equilibrium in Wasserstein distance in the critical singular kernel case, and convergence to self-similarity for sub-critical interaction strength, both under a uniform stability condition. Moreover, solutions converge to a unique self-similar profile in the non-singular kernel case. Finally, we provide a numerical overview for the asymptotic behaviour of solutions in the full parameter space demonstrating the above results. We also discuss a number of phenomena appearing in the numerical explorations for the diffusion-dominated and attraction-dominated regimes. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T03:32:00Z |
format | Conference item |
id | oxford-uuid:bb0ac1b7-f766-4320-a907-c20bbc11ec78 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T03:32:00Z |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Springer, Cham |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:bb0ac1b7-f766-4320-a907-c20bbc11ec782022-03-27T05:14:09ZThe geometry of diffusing and self-attracting particles in a one-dimensional fair-competition regimeConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:bb0ac1b7-f766-4320-a907-c20bbc11ec78EnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer, Cham2017Calvez, VCarrillo, JAHoffmann, FBonforte, MGrillo, GWe consider an aggregation-diffusion equation modelling particle interaction with non-linear diffusion and non-local attractive interaction using a homogeneous kernel (singular and non-singular) leading to variants of the Keller-Segel model of chemotaxis. We analyse the fair-competition regime in which both homogeneities scale the same with respect to dilations. Our analysis here deals with the one-dimensional case, building on the work in Calvez et al. (Equilibria of homogeneous functionals in the fair-competition regime), and provides an almost complete classification. In the singular kernel case and for critical interaction strength, we prove uniqueness of stationary states via a variant of the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality. Using the same methods, we show uniqueness of self-similar profiles in the sub-critical case by proving a new type of functional inequality. Surprisingly, the same results hold true for any interaction strength in the non-singular kernel case. Further, we investigate the asymptotic behaviour of solutions, proving convergence to equilibrium in Wasserstein distance in the critical singular kernel case, and convergence to self-similarity for sub-critical interaction strength, both under a uniform stability condition. Moreover, solutions converge to a unique self-similar profile in the non-singular kernel case. Finally, we provide a numerical overview for the asymptotic behaviour of solutions in the full parameter space demonstrating the above results. We also discuss a number of phenomena appearing in the numerical explorations for the diffusion-dominated and attraction-dominated regimes. |
spellingShingle | Calvez, V Carrillo, JA Hoffmann, F The geometry of diffusing and self-attracting particles in a one-dimensional fair-competition regime |
title | The geometry of diffusing and self-attracting particles in a one-dimensional fair-competition regime |
title_full | The geometry of diffusing and self-attracting particles in a one-dimensional fair-competition regime |
title_fullStr | The geometry of diffusing and self-attracting particles in a one-dimensional fair-competition regime |
title_full_unstemmed | The geometry of diffusing and self-attracting particles in a one-dimensional fair-competition regime |
title_short | The geometry of diffusing and self-attracting particles in a one-dimensional fair-competition regime |
title_sort | geometry of diffusing and self attracting particles in a one dimensional fair competition regime |
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