The geometry of diffusing and self-attracting particles in a one-dimensional fair-competition regime

We consider an aggregation-diffusion equation modelling particle interaction with non-linear diffusion and non-local attractive interaction using a homogeneous kernel (singular and non-singular) leading to variants of the Keller-Segel model of chemotaxis. We analyse the fair-competition regime in wh...

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Главные авторы: Calvez, V, Carrillo, JA, Hoffmann, F
Другие авторы: Bonforte, M
Формат: Conference item
Язык:English
Опубликовано: Springer, Cham 2017
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author Calvez, V
Carrillo, JA
Hoffmann, F
author2 Bonforte, M
author_facet Bonforte, M
Calvez, V
Carrillo, JA
Hoffmann, F
author_sort Calvez, V
collection OXFORD
description We consider an aggregation-diffusion equation modelling particle interaction with non-linear diffusion and non-local attractive interaction using a homogeneous kernel (singular and non-singular) leading to variants of the Keller-Segel model of chemotaxis. We analyse the fair-competition regime in which both homogeneities scale the same with respect to dilations. Our analysis here deals with the one-dimensional case, building on the work in Calvez et al. (Equilibria of homogeneous functionals in the fair-competition regime), and provides an almost complete classification. In the singular kernel case and for critical interaction strength, we prove uniqueness of stationary states via a variant of the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality. Using the same methods, we show uniqueness of self-similar profiles in the sub-critical case by proving a new type of functional inequality. Surprisingly, the same results hold true for any interaction strength in the non-singular kernel case. Further, we investigate the asymptotic behaviour of solutions, proving convergence to equilibrium in Wasserstein distance in the critical singular kernel case, and convergence to self-similarity for sub-critical interaction strength, both under a uniform stability condition. Moreover, solutions converge to a unique self-similar profile in the non-singular kernel case. Finally, we provide a numerical overview for the asymptotic behaviour of solutions in the full parameter space demonstrating the above results. We also discuss a number of phenomena appearing in the numerical explorations for the diffusion-dominated and attraction-dominated regimes.
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spelling oxford-uuid:bb0ac1b7-f766-4320-a907-c20bbc11ec782022-03-27T05:14:09ZThe geometry of diffusing and self-attracting particles in a one-dimensional fair-competition regimeConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:bb0ac1b7-f766-4320-a907-c20bbc11ec78EnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer, Cham2017Calvez, VCarrillo, JAHoffmann, FBonforte, MGrillo, GWe consider an aggregation-diffusion equation modelling particle interaction with non-linear diffusion and non-local attractive interaction using a homogeneous kernel (singular and non-singular) leading to variants of the Keller-Segel model of chemotaxis. We analyse the fair-competition regime in which both homogeneities scale the same with respect to dilations. Our analysis here deals with the one-dimensional case, building on the work in Calvez et al. (Equilibria of homogeneous functionals in the fair-competition regime), and provides an almost complete classification. In the singular kernel case and for critical interaction strength, we prove uniqueness of stationary states via a variant of the Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality. Using the same methods, we show uniqueness of self-similar profiles in the sub-critical case by proving a new type of functional inequality. Surprisingly, the same results hold true for any interaction strength in the non-singular kernel case. Further, we investigate the asymptotic behaviour of solutions, proving convergence to equilibrium in Wasserstein distance in the critical singular kernel case, and convergence to self-similarity for sub-critical interaction strength, both under a uniform stability condition. Moreover, solutions converge to a unique self-similar profile in the non-singular kernel case. Finally, we provide a numerical overview for the asymptotic behaviour of solutions in the full parameter space demonstrating the above results. We also discuss a number of phenomena appearing in the numerical explorations for the diffusion-dominated and attraction-dominated regimes.
spellingShingle Calvez, V
Carrillo, JA
Hoffmann, F
The geometry of diffusing and self-attracting particles in a one-dimensional fair-competition regime
title The geometry of diffusing and self-attracting particles in a one-dimensional fair-competition regime
title_full The geometry of diffusing and self-attracting particles in a one-dimensional fair-competition regime
title_fullStr The geometry of diffusing and self-attracting particles in a one-dimensional fair-competition regime
title_full_unstemmed The geometry of diffusing and self-attracting particles in a one-dimensional fair-competition regime
title_short The geometry of diffusing and self-attracting particles in a one-dimensional fair-competition regime
title_sort geometry of diffusing and self attracting particles in a one dimensional fair competition regime
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