Quantifying uncertainties in climate system properties with the use of recent climate observations.

We derive joint probability density distributions for three key uncertain properties of the climate system, using an optimal fingerprinting approach to compare simulations of an intermediate complexity climate model with three distinct diagnostics of recent climate observations. On the basis of the...

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Egile Nagusiak: Forest, C, Stone, P, Sokolov, A, Allen, M, Webster, MD
Formatua: Journal article
Hizkuntza:English
Argitaratua: 2002
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author Forest, C
Stone, P
Sokolov, A
Allen, M
Webster, MD
author_facet Forest, C
Stone, P
Sokolov, A
Allen, M
Webster, MD
author_sort Forest, C
collection OXFORD
description We derive joint probability density distributions for three key uncertain properties of the climate system, using an optimal fingerprinting approach to compare simulations of an intermediate complexity climate model with three distinct diagnostics of recent climate observations. On the basis of the marginal probability distributions, the 5 to 95% confidence intervals are 1.4 to 7.7 kelvin for climate sensitivity and -0.30 to -0.95 watt per square meter for the net aerosol forcing. The oceanic heat uptake is not well constrained, but ocean temperature observations do help to constrain climate sensitivity. The uncertainty in the net aerosol forcing is much smaller than the uncertainty range for the indirect aerosol forcing alone given in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Third Assessment Report.
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spelling oxford-uuid:bb5a1fa6-5287-4bd0-b6f0-6f8b8596b26d2022-03-27T05:16:21ZQuantifying uncertainties in climate system properties with the use of recent climate observations.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:bb5a1fa6-5287-4bd0-b6f0-6f8b8596b26dEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2002Forest, CStone, PSokolov, AAllen, MWebster, MDWe derive joint probability density distributions for three key uncertain properties of the climate system, using an optimal fingerprinting approach to compare simulations of an intermediate complexity climate model with three distinct diagnostics of recent climate observations. On the basis of the marginal probability distributions, the 5 to 95% confidence intervals are 1.4 to 7.7 kelvin for climate sensitivity and -0.30 to -0.95 watt per square meter for the net aerosol forcing. The oceanic heat uptake is not well constrained, but ocean temperature observations do help to constrain climate sensitivity. The uncertainty in the net aerosol forcing is much smaller than the uncertainty range for the indirect aerosol forcing alone given in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Third Assessment Report.
spellingShingle Forest, C
Stone, P
Sokolov, A
Allen, M
Webster, MD
Quantifying uncertainties in climate system properties with the use of recent climate observations.
title Quantifying uncertainties in climate system properties with the use of recent climate observations.
title_full Quantifying uncertainties in climate system properties with the use of recent climate observations.
title_fullStr Quantifying uncertainties in climate system properties with the use of recent climate observations.
title_full_unstemmed Quantifying uncertainties in climate system properties with the use of recent climate observations.
title_short Quantifying uncertainties in climate system properties with the use of recent climate observations.
title_sort quantifying uncertainties in climate system properties with the use of recent climate observations
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AT stonep quantifyinguncertaintiesinclimatesystempropertieswiththeuseofrecentclimateobservations
AT sokolova quantifyinguncertaintiesinclimatesystempropertieswiththeuseofrecentclimateobservations
AT allenm quantifyinguncertaintiesinclimatesystempropertieswiththeuseofrecentclimateobservations
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