Multiple populations of artemisinin-resistant Plasmodium falciparum in Cambodia.

We describe an analysis of genome variation in 825 P. falciparum samples from Asia and Africa that identifies an unusual pattern of parasite population structure at the epicenter of artemisinin resistance in western Cambodia. Within this relatively small geographic area, we have discovered several d...

Бүрэн тодорхойлолт

Номзүйн дэлгэрэнгүй
Үндсэн зохиолчид: Miotto, O, Almagro-Garcia, J, Manske, M, Macinnis, B, Campino, S, Rockett, K, Amaratunga, C, Lim, P, Suon, S, Sreng, S, Anderson, J, Duong, S, Nguon, C, Chuor, C, Saunders, D, Se, Y, Lon, C, Fukuda, M, Amenga-Etego, L, Hodgson, A, Asoala, V, Imwong, M, Takala-Harrison, S, Nosten, F, Su, X
Формат: Journal article
Хэл сонгох:English
Хэвлэсэн: 2013
_version_ 1826293704962342912
author Miotto, O
Almagro-Garcia, J
Manske, M
Macinnis, B
Campino, S
Rockett, K
Amaratunga, C
Lim, P
Suon, S
Sreng, S
Anderson, J
Duong, S
Nguon, C
Chuor, C
Saunders, D
Se, Y
Lon, C
Fukuda, M
Amenga-Etego, L
Hodgson, A
Asoala, V
Imwong, M
Takala-Harrison, S
Nosten, F
Su, X
author_facet Miotto, O
Almagro-Garcia, J
Manske, M
Macinnis, B
Campino, S
Rockett, K
Amaratunga, C
Lim, P
Suon, S
Sreng, S
Anderson, J
Duong, S
Nguon, C
Chuor, C
Saunders, D
Se, Y
Lon, C
Fukuda, M
Amenga-Etego, L
Hodgson, A
Asoala, V
Imwong, M
Takala-Harrison, S
Nosten, F
Su, X
author_sort Miotto, O
collection OXFORD
description We describe an analysis of genome variation in 825 P. falciparum samples from Asia and Africa that identifies an unusual pattern of parasite population structure at the epicenter of artemisinin resistance in western Cambodia. Within this relatively small geographic area, we have discovered several distinct but apparently sympatric parasite subpopulations with extremely high levels of genetic differentiation. Of particular interest are three subpopulations, all associated with clinical resistance to artemisinin, which have skewed allele frequency spectra and high levels of haplotype homozygosity, indicative of founder effects and recent population expansion. We provide a catalog of SNPs that show high levels of differentiation in the artemisinin-resistant subpopulations, including codon variants in transporter proteins and DNA mismatch repair proteins. These data provide a population-level genetic framework for investigating the biological origins of artemisinin resistance and for defining molecular markers to assist in its elimination.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T03:34:16Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:bbc44ea9-f76a-4a09-b3d0-8e0125b88aef
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T03:34:16Z
publishDate 2013
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:bbc44ea9-f76a-4a09-b3d0-8e0125b88aef2022-03-27T05:19:24ZMultiple populations of artemisinin-resistant Plasmodium falciparum in Cambodia.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:bbc44ea9-f76a-4a09-b3d0-8e0125b88aefEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2013Miotto, OAlmagro-Garcia, JManske, MMacinnis, BCampino, SRockett, KAmaratunga, CLim, PSuon, SSreng, SAnderson, JDuong, SNguon, CChuor, CSaunders, DSe, YLon, CFukuda, MAmenga-Etego, LHodgson, AAsoala, VImwong, MTakala-Harrison, SNosten, FSu, XWe describe an analysis of genome variation in 825 P. falciparum samples from Asia and Africa that identifies an unusual pattern of parasite population structure at the epicenter of artemisinin resistance in western Cambodia. Within this relatively small geographic area, we have discovered several distinct but apparently sympatric parasite subpopulations with extremely high levels of genetic differentiation. Of particular interest are three subpopulations, all associated with clinical resistance to artemisinin, which have skewed allele frequency spectra and high levels of haplotype homozygosity, indicative of founder effects and recent population expansion. We provide a catalog of SNPs that show high levels of differentiation in the artemisinin-resistant subpopulations, including codon variants in transporter proteins and DNA mismatch repair proteins. These data provide a population-level genetic framework for investigating the biological origins of artemisinin resistance and for defining molecular markers to assist in its elimination.
spellingShingle Miotto, O
Almagro-Garcia, J
Manske, M
Macinnis, B
Campino, S
Rockett, K
Amaratunga, C
Lim, P
Suon, S
Sreng, S
Anderson, J
Duong, S
Nguon, C
Chuor, C
Saunders, D
Se, Y
Lon, C
Fukuda, M
Amenga-Etego, L
Hodgson, A
Asoala, V
Imwong, M
Takala-Harrison, S
Nosten, F
Su, X
Multiple populations of artemisinin-resistant Plasmodium falciparum in Cambodia.
title Multiple populations of artemisinin-resistant Plasmodium falciparum in Cambodia.
title_full Multiple populations of artemisinin-resistant Plasmodium falciparum in Cambodia.
title_fullStr Multiple populations of artemisinin-resistant Plasmodium falciparum in Cambodia.
title_full_unstemmed Multiple populations of artemisinin-resistant Plasmodium falciparum in Cambodia.
title_short Multiple populations of artemisinin-resistant Plasmodium falciparum in Cambodia.
title_sort multiple populations of artemisinin resistant plasmodium falciparum in cambodia
work_keys_str_mv AT miottoo multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT almagrogarciaj multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT manskem multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT macinnisb multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT campinos multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT rockettk multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT amaratungac multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT limp multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT suons multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT srengs multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT andersonj multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT duongs multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT nguonc multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT chuorc multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT saundersd multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT sey multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT lonc multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT fukudam multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT amengaetegol multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT hodgsona multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT asoalav multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT imwongm multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT takalaharrisons multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT nostenf multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia
AT sux multiplepopulationsofartemisininresistantplasmodiumfalciparumincambodia