High-temperature-phase Bi4RhI2: electronic localization by structural distortion

The metal-rich compound Bi4RhI2 was discovered in a thorough investigation of the Bi-Rh-I phase system. The monoclinic crystal structure was solved via single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It consists of infinite strands of face-sharing distorted square antiprisms ∞1[RhBi8/2]2+, which are separated by...

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Váldodahkkit: Rasche, B, Ruck, M
Materiálatiipa: Journal article
Giella:English
Almmustuhtton: American Chemical Society 2018
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author Rasche, B
Ruck, M
author_facet Rasche, B
Ruck, M
author_sort Rasche, B
collection OXFORD
description The metal-rich compound Bi4RhI2 was discovered in a thorough investigation of the Bi-Rh-I phase system. The monoclinic crystal structure was solved via single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It consists of infinite strands of face-sharing distorted square antiprisms ∞1[RhBi8/2]2+, which are separated by iodide ions. Bi4RhI2 is the high-temperature phase related to the weak three-dimensional topological insulator Bi14Rh3I9 (Bi4.67RhI3) and forms peritectically at 441 °C, where Bi14Rh3I9 decomposes. The structure of Bi4RhI2 is compared with Bi4RuI2 and Bi9Rh2I3, all three sharing a similar intermetallic strand-like structure, although their overall count of valence electrons differs. A chemical bonding analysis of Bi4RhI2 via the electron localizability indicator reveals a complex bonding pattern with covalent bonds between rhodium and bismuth, as well as between bismuth atoms and suggests a possible explanation for the formation of this structure type. Band structure calculations indicate a narrow band gap of 157 meV, which was verified by resistivity measurements on a pressed powder pellet and on single crystals. In a broader context, this strandlike structure type accounts for unusual physical phenomena, such as the transition into a charge-density-wave phase.
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spelling oxford-uuid:bc7b18c7-21c8-4d2e-a80b-de9567a5e1712022-03-27T05:24:35ZHigh-temperature-phase Bi4RhI2: electronic localization by structural distortionJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:bc7b18c7-21c8-4d2e-a80b-de9567a5e171EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Chemical Society2018Rasche, BRuck, MThe metal-rich compound Bi4RhI2 was discovered in a thorough investigation of the Bi-Rh-I phase system. The monoclinic crystal structure was solved via single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It consists of infinite strands of face-sharing distorted square antiprisms ∞1[RhBi8/2]2+, which are separated by iodide ions. Bi4RhI2 is the high-temperature phase related to the weak three-dimensional topological insulator Bi14Rh3I9 (Bi4.67RhI3) and forms peritectically at 441 °C, where Bi14Rh3I9 decomposes. The structure of Bi4RhI2 is compared with Bi4RuI2 and Bi9Rh2I3, all three sharing a similar intermetallic strand-like structure, although their overall count of valence electrons differs. A chemical bonding analysis of Bi4RhI2 via the electron localizability indicator reveals a complex bonding pattern with covalent bonds between rhodium and bismuth, as well as between bismuth atoms and suggests a possible explanation for the formation of this structure type. Band structure calculations indicate a narrow band gap of 157 meV, which was verified by resistivity measurements on a pressed powder pellet and on single crystals. In a broader context, this strandlike structure type accounts for unusual physical phenomena, such as the transition into a charge-density-wave phase.
spellingShingle Rasche, B
Ruck, M
High-temperature-phase Bi4RhI2: electronic localization by structural distortion
title High-temperature-phase Bi4RhI2: electronic localization by structural distortion
title_full High-temperature-phase Bi4RhI2: electronic localization by structural distortion
title_fullStr High-temperature-phase Bi4RhI2: electronic localization by structural distortion
title_full_unstemmed High-temperature-phase Bi4RhI2: electronic localization by structural distortion
title_short High-temperature-phase Bi4RhI2: electronic localization by structural distortion
title_sort high temperature phase bi4rhi2 electronic localization by structural distortion
work_keys_str_mv AT rascheb hightemperaturephasebi4rhi2electroniclocalizationbystructuraldistortion
AT ruckm hightemperaturephasebi4rhi2electroniclocalizationbystructuraldistortion