Entanglement in single-particle systems
We address some of the most commonly raised questions about entanglement, especially with regard to the so-called occupation number entanglement. To answer unambiguously whether entanglement can exist in a one-atom delocalized state, we propose an experiment capable of showing violations of Bell...
Κύριοι συγγραφείς: | , , |
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Μορφή: | Journal article |
Γλώσσα: | English |
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2007
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author | Cunha, M Dunningham, J Vedral, V |
author_facet | Cunha, M Dunningham, J Vedral, V |
author_sort | Cunha, M |
collection | OXFORD |
description | We address some of the most commonly raised questions about entanglement, especially with regard to the so-called occupation number entanglement. To answer unambiguously whether entanglement can exist in a one-atom delocalized state, we propose an experiment capable of showing violations of Bell's inequality using only this state and local operations. We review previous discussions for one-photon non-locality and propose a specific experiment for creating one-atom entangled states, showing that the superselection rule of atom number can be overcome. As a by-product, this experiment suggests a means of creating an entangled state of two different chemical species. By comparison with a massless system, we argue that there should be no fundamental objection to such a superposition and its creation may be within reach of present technology. © 2007 The Royal Society. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T03:37:57Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:bcea0cc3-0581-4cc8-a76b-93d765b71f19 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T03:37:57Z |
publishDate | 2007 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:bcea0cc3-0581-4cc8-a76b-93d765b71f192022-03-27T05:27:59ZEntanglement in single-particle systemsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:bcea0cc3-0581-4cc8-a76b-93d765b71f19EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2007Cunha, MDunningham, JVedral, VWe address some of the most commonly raised questions about entanglement, especially with regard to the so-called occupation number entanglement. To answer unambiguously whether entanglement can exist in a one-atom delocalized state, we propose an experiment capable of showing violations of Bell's inequality using only this state and local operations. We review previous discussions for one-photon non-locality and propose a specific experiment for creating one-atom entangled states, showing that the superselection rule of atom number can be overcome. As a by-product, this experiment suggests a means of creating an entangled state of two different chemical species. By comparison with a massless system, we argue that there should be no fundamental objection to such a superposition and its creation may be within reach of present technology. © 2007 The Royal Society. |
spellingShingle | Cunha, M Dunningham, J Vedral, V Entanglement in single-particle systems |
title | Entanglement in single-particle systems |
title_full | Entanglement in single-particle systems |
title_fullStr | Entanglement in single-particle systems |
title_full_unstemmed | Entanglement in single-particle systems |
title_short | Entanglement in single-particle systems |
title_sort | entanglement in single particle systems |
work_keys_str_mv | AT cunham entanglementinsingleparticlesystems AT dunninghamj entanglementinsingleparticlesystems AT vedralv entanglementinsingleparticlesystems |