Sensing interstitial glucose to nudge active lifestyles (SIGNAL): feasibility of combining novel self-monitoring technologies for persuasive behaviour change

<h4>Introduction</h4> <p>Increasing physical activity (PA) reduces the risk of developing diabetes, highlighting the role of preventive medicine approaches. Changing lifestyle behaviours is difficult and is often predicated on the assumption that individuals are willing to change...

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Main Authors: Whelan, M, Kingsnorth, A, Orme, M, Sherar, L, Esliger, D
Format: Journal article
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2017
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author Whelan, M
Kingsnorth, A
Orme, M
Sherar, L
Esliger, D
author_facet Whelan, M
Kingsnorth, A
Orme, M
Sherar, L
Esliger, D
author_sort Whelan, M
collection OXFORD
description <h4>Introduction</h4> <p>Increasing physical activity (PA) reduces the risk of developing diabetes, highlighting the role of preventive medicine approaches. Changing lifestyle behaviours is difficult and is often predicated on the assumption that individuals are willing to change their lifestyles today to reduce the risk of developing disease years or even decades later. The self-monitoring technologies tested in this study will present PA feedback in real time, parallel with acute physiological data. Presenting the immediate health benefits of being more physically active may help enact change by observing the immediate consequences of that behaviour. The present study aims to assess user engagement with the selfmonitoring technologies in individuals at moderate-to-high risk of developing type 2 diabetes.</p> <h4>Methods and analysis</h4> <p>45 individuals with a moderateto- high risk, aged ≥40 years old and using a compatible smartphone, will be invited to take part in a 7-week protocol. Following 1 week of baseline measurements, participants will be randomised into one of three groups: group 1— glucose feedback followed by biobehavioural feedback (glucose plus PA); group 2—PA feedback followed by biobehavioural feedback; group 3—biobehavioural feedback. A PA monitor and a flash glucose monitor will be deployed during the intervention. Participants will wear both devices throughout the intervention but blinded to feedback depending on group allocation. The primary outcome is the level of participant engagement and will be assessed by device use and smartphone usage. Feasibility will be assessed by the practicality of the technology and screening for diabetes risk. Semistructured interviews will be conducted to explore participant experiences using the technologies.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:bd9732d7-8c31-4530-a632-f4ed6f7699d92022-03-27T05:32:59ZSensing interstitial glucose to nudge active lifestyles (SIGNAL): feasibility of combining novel self-monitoring technologies for persuasive behaviour changeJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:bd9732d7-8c31-4530-a632-f4ed6f7699d9Symplectic Elements at OxfordBMJ Publishing Group2017Whelan, MKingsnorth, AOrme, MSherar, LEsliger, D <h4>Introduction</h4> <p>Increasing physical activity (PA) reduces the risk of developing diabetes, highlighting the role of preventive medicine approaches. Changing lifestyle behaviours is difficult and is often predicated on the assumption that individuals are willing to change their lifestyles today to reduce the risk of developing disease years or even decades later. The self-monitoring technologies tested in this study will present PA feedback in real time, parallel with acute physiological data. Presenting the immediate health benefits of being more physically active may help enact change by observing the immediate consequences of that behaviour. The present study aims to assess user engagement with the selfmonitoring technologies in individuals at moderate-to-high risk of developing type 2 diabetes.</p> <h4>Methods and analysis</h4> <p>45 individuals with a moderateto- high risk, aged ≥40 years old and using a compatible smartphone, will be invited to take part in a 7-week protocol. Following 1 week of baseline measurements, participants will be randomised into one of three groups: group 1— glucose feedback followed by biobehavioural feedback (glucose plus PA); group 2—PA feedback followed by biobehavioural feedback; group 3—biobehavioural feedback. A PA monitor and a flash glucose monitor will be deployed during the intervention. Participants will wear both devices throughout the intervention but blinded to feedback depending on group allocation. The primary outcome is the level of participant engagement and will be assessed by device use and smartphone usage. Feasibility will be assessed by the practicality of the technology and screening for diabetes risk. Semistructured interviews will be conducted to explore participant experiences using the technologies.</p>
spellingShingle Whelan, M
Kingsnorth, A
Orme, M
Sherar, L
Esliger, D
Sensing interstitial glucose to nudge active lifestyles (SIGNAL): feasibility of combining novel self-monitoring technologies for persuasive behaviour change
title Sensing interstitial glucose to nudge active lifestyles (SIGNAL): feasibility of combining novel self-monitoring technologies for persuasive behaviour change
title_full Sensing interstitial glucose to nudge active lifestyles (SIGNAL): feasibility of combining novel self-monitoring technologies for persuasive behaviour change
title_fullStr Sensing interstitial glucose to nudge active lifestyles (SIGNAL): feasibility of combining novel self-monitoring technologies for persuasive behaviour change
title_full_unstemmed Sensing interstitial glucose to nudge active lifestyles (SIGNAL): feasibility of combining novel self-monitoring technologies for persuasive behaviour change
title_short Sensing interstitial glucose to nudge active lifestyles (SIGNAL): feasibility of combining novel self-monitoring technologies for persuasive behaviour change
title_sort sensing interstitial glucose to nudge active lifestyles signal feasibility of combining novel self monitoring technologies for persuasive behaviour change
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AT ormem sensinginterstitialglucosetonudgeactivelifestylessignalfeasibilityofcombiningnovelselfmonitoringtechnologiesforpersuasivebehaviourchange
AT sherarl sensinginterstitialglucosetonudgeactivelifestylessignalfeasibilityofcombiningnovelselfmonitoringtechnologiesforpersuasivebehaviourchange
AT esligerd sensinginterstitialglucosetonudgeactivelifestylessignalfeasibilityofcombiningnovelselfmonitoringtechnologiesforpersuasivebehaviourchange