A Stein goodness-of-test for exponential random graph models

We propose and analyse a novel nonparametric goodness-of-fit testing procedure for exchangeable exponential random graph model (ERGM) when a single network realisation is observed. The test determines how likely it is that the observation is generated from a target unnormalised ERGM density. Our tes...

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Main Authors: Xu, W, Reinert, G
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Journal of Machine Learning Research 2021
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author Xu, W
Reinert, G
author_facet Xu, W
Reinert, G
author_sort Xu, W
collection OXFORD
description We propose and analyse a novel nonparametric goodness-of-fit testing procedure for exchangeable exponential random graph model (ERGM) when a single network realisation is observed. The test determines how likely it is that the observation is generated from a target unnormalised ERGM density. Our test statistics are derived of kernel Stein discrepancy, a divergence constructed via Stein’s method using functions from a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS), combined with a discrete Stein operator for ERGMs. The test is a Monte Carlo test using simulated networks from the target ERGM. We show theoretical properties for the testing procedure w.r.t a class of ERGMs. Simulation studies and real network applications are presented.
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spelling oxford-uuid:be067c94-0f3e-449d-9b57-f438211bba472022-03-27T05:36:15ZA Stein goodness-of-test for exponential random graph modelsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:be067c94-0f3e-449d-9b57-f438211bba47EnglishSymplectic ElementsJournal of Machine Learning Research2021Xu, WReinert, GWe propose and analyse a novel nonparametric goodness-of-fit testing procedure for exchangeable exponential random graph model (ERGM) when a single network realisation is observed. The test determines how likely it is that the observation is generated from a target unnormalised ERGM density. Our test statistics are derived of kernel Stein discrepancy, a divergence constructed via Stein’s method using functions from a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS), combined with a discrete Stein operator for ERGMs. The test is a Monte Carlo test using simulated networks from the target ERGM. We show theoretical properties for the testing procedure w.r.t a class of ERGMs. Simulation studies and real network applications are presented.
spellingShingle Xu, W
Reinert, G
A Stein goodness-of-test for exponential random graph models
title A Stein goodness-of-test for exponential random graph models
title_full A Stein goodness-of-test for exponential random graph models
title_fullStr A Stein goodness-of-test for exponential random graph models
title_full_unstemmed A Stein goodness-of-test for exponential random graph models
title_short A Stein goodness-of-test for exponential random graph models
title_sort stein goodness of test for exponential random graph models
work_keys_str_mv AT xuw asteingoodnessoftestforexponentialrandomgraphmodels
AT reinertg asteingoodnessoftestforexponentialrandomgraphmodels
AT xuw steingoodnessoftestforexponentialrandomgraphmodels
AT reinertg steingoodnessoftestforexponentialrandomgraphmodels