Feeding competition within a feral goat population on the Isle of Rum, NW Scotland

This study investigated feeding competition within and between different age-sex classes of feral goats (Capra hircus) on the Isle of Rum (northwest Scotland) from August to November 2000 (inclusive). Although contests in a feeding context were common, most were relatively passive: little overt agon...

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Main Authors: Shi, J, Dunbar, R
格式: Journal article
出版: 2006
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author Shi, J
Dunbar, R
author_facet Shi, J
Dunbar, R
author_sort Shi, J
collection OXFORD
description This study investigated feeding competition within and between different age-sex classes of feral goats (Capra hircus) on the Isle of Rum (northwest Scotland) from August to November 2000 (inclusive). Although contests in a feeding context were common, most were relatively passive: little overt agonistic behaviour was observed between opponents and the distance between feeding animals involved did not change significantly after an interaction. Month (but not sex or habitat type) had a significant effect on feeding interaction rates, and the proportion of interactions involving more intense forms of conflict was highest in November when forage availability was beginning to decline. The results show that the initiator won most feeding encounters, with adult males being dominant over females. The ability to win conflicts increased with age for both males and females. However, it decreased sharply for adult males older than 5 years, which may, in part, explain the reduced overwinter survival of these individuals. © Japan Ethological Society and Springer-Verlag 2005.
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spelling oxford-uuid:be108a68-abdd-4f41-a0f1-bd888bef74b82022-03-27T05:36:34ZFeeding competition within a feral goat population on the Isle of Rum, NW ScotlandJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:be108a68-abdd-4f41-a0f1-bd888bef74b8Symplectic Elements at Oxford2006Shi, JDunbar, RThis study investigated feeding competition within and between different age-sex classes of feral goats (Capra hircus) on the Isle of Rum (northwest Scotland) from August to November 2000 (inclusive). Although contests in a feeding context were common, most were relatively passive: little overt agonistic behaviour was observed between opponents and the distance between feeding animals involved did not change significantly after an interaction. Month (but not sex or habitat type) had a significant effect on feeding interaction rates, and the proportion of interactions involving more intense forms of conflict was highest in November when forage availability was beginning to decline. The results show that the initiator won most feeding encounters, with adult males being dominant over females. The ability to win conflicts increased with age for both males and females. However, it decreased sharply for adult males older than 5 years, which may, in part, explain the reduced overwinter survival of these individuals. © Japan Ethological Society and Springer-Verlag 2005.
spellingShingle Shi, J
Dunbar, R
Feeding competition within a feral goat population on the Isle of Rum, NW Scotland
title Feeding competition within a feral goat population on the Isle of Rum, NW Scotland
title_full Feeding competition within a feral goat population on the Isle of Rum, NW Scotland
title_fullStr Feeding competition within a feral goat population on the Isle of Rum, NW Scotland
title_full_unstemmed Feeding competition within a feral goat population on the Isle of Rum, NW Scotland
title_short Feeding competition within a feral goat population on the Isle of Rum, NW Scotland
title_sort feeding competition within a feral goat population on the isle of rum nw scotland
work_keys_str_mv AT shij feedingcompetitionwithinaferalgoatpopulationontheisleofrumnwscotland
AT dunbarr feedingcompetitionwithinaferalgoatpopulationontheisleofrumnwscotland