Relocating the value chain: off-shoring and agglomeration in the global economy.

Fragmentation of stages of the production process is determined by international cost differences and by the benefits of co-location of related stages. The interaction between these forces depends on the technological relationships between these stages. This paper looks at both cost minimising and...

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Main Authors: Baldwin, R, Venables, A
Format: Working paper
Language:English
Published: Department of Economics (University of Oxford) 2011
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author Baldwin, R
Venables, A
author_facet Baldwin, R
Venables, A
author_sort Baldwin, R
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description Fragmentation of stages of the production process is determined by international cost differences and by the benefits of co-location of related stages. The interaction between these forces depends on the technological relationships between these stages. This paper looks at both cost minimising and equilibrium fragmentation under different technological configurations. Reductions in trade costs beyond a threshold can result in discontinuous changes in location, with relocation of a wide range of production stages. There can be overshooting (off-shoring that is reversed as costs fall further) and equilibrium may involve less off-shoring than is efficient.
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spelling oxford-uuid:be348a75-34c1-4eb9-ad80-68f38071c6992022-03-27T05:37:28ZRelocating the value chain: off-shoring and agglomeration in the global economy. Working paperhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_8042uuid:be348a75-34c1-4eb9-ad80-68f38071c699EnglishDepartment of Economics - ePrintsDepartment of Economics (University of Oxford)2011Baldwin, RVenables, AFragmentation of stages of the production process is determined by international cost differences and by the benefits of co-location of related stages. The interaction between these forces depends on the technological relationships between these stages. This paper looks at both cost minimising and equilibrium fragmentation under different technological configurations. Reductions in trade costs beyond a threshold can result in discontinuous changes in location, with relocation of a wide range of production stages. There can be overshooting (off-shoring that is reversed as costs fall further) and equilibrium may involve less off-shoring than is efficient.
spellingShingle Baldwin, R
Venables, A
Relocating the value chain: off-shoring and agglomeration in the global economy.
title Relocating the value chain: off-shoring and agglomeration in the global economy.
title_full Relocating the value chain: off-shoring and agglomeration in the global economy.
title_fullStr Relocating the value chain: off-shoring and agglomeration in the global economy.
title_full_unstemmed Relocating the value chain: off-shoring and agglomeration in the global economy.
title_short Relocating the value chain: off-shoring and agglomeration in the global economy.
title_sort relocating the value chain off shoring and agglomeration in the global economy
work_keys_str_mv AT baldwinr relocatingthevaluechainoffshoringandagglomerationintheglobaleconomy
AT venablesa relocatingthevaluechainoffshoringandagglomerationintheglobaleconomy