The reachability problem for two-dimensional vector addition systems with states

We prove that the reachability problem for two-dimensional vector addition systems with states is NL-complete or PSPACE-complete, depending on whether the numbers in the input are encoded in unary or binary. As a key underlying technical result, we show that, if a configuration is reachable, then th...

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Váldodahkkit: Blondin, M, Englert, M, Finkel, A, Göller, S, Haase, C, Lazic, R, McKenzie, P, Totzke, P
Materiálatiipa: Journal article
Giella:English
Almmustuhtton: Association for Computing Machinery 2021
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author Blondin, M
Englert, M
Finkel, A
Göller, S
Haase, C
Lazic, R
McKenzie, P
Totzke, P
author_facet Blondin, M
Englert, M
Finkel, A
Göller, S
Haase, C
Lazic, R
McKenzie, P
Totzke, P
author_sort Blondin, M
collection OXFORD
description We prove that the reachability problem for two-dimensional vector addition systems with states is NL-complete or PSPACE-complete, depending on whether the numbers in the input are encoded in unary or binary. As a key underlying technical result, we show that, if a configuration is reachable, then there exists a witnessing path whose sequence of transitions is contained in a bounded language defined by a regular expression of pseudo-polynomially bounded length. This, in turn, enables us to prove that the lengths of minimal reachability witnesses are pseudo-polynomially bounded.
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institution University of Oxford
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spelling oxford-uuid:bec2b10c-f6a7-404c-952d-85b901a57e122022-03-27T05:42:25ZThe reachability problem for two-dimensional vector addition systems with statesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:bec2b10c-f6a7-404c-952d-85b901a57e12EnglishSymplectic ElementsAssociation for Computing Machinery2021Blondin, MEnglert, MFinkel, AGöller, SHaase, CLazic, RMcKenzie, PTotzke, PWe prove that the reachability problem for two-dimensional vector addition systems with states is NL-complete or PSPACE-complete, depending on whether the numbers in the input are encoded in unary or binary. As a key underlying technical result, we show that, if a configuration is reachable, then there exists a witnessing path whose sequence of transitions is contained in a bounded language defined by a regular expression of pseudo-polynomially bounded length. This, in turn, enables us to prove that the lengths of minimal reachability witnesses are pseudo-polynomially bounded.
spellingShingle Blondin, M
Englert, M
Finkel, A
Göller, S
Haase, C
Lazic, R
McKenzie, P
Totzke, P
The reachability problem for two-dimensional vector addition systems with states
title The reachability problem for two-dimensional vector addition systems with states
title_full The reachability problem for two-dimensional vector addition systems with states
title_fullStr The reachability problem for two-dimensional vector addition systems with states
title_full_unstemmed The reachability problem for two-dimensional vector addition systems with states
title_short The reachability problem for two-dimensional vector addition systems with states
title_sort reachability problem for two dimensional vector addition systems with states
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