Activation of Notch signaling in human colon adenocarcinoma.

Notch and Wnt signaling function together to regulate colonic progenitor cell division and differentiation. Studies in mice have also shown that Notch signaling is required for adenoma formation in response to elevated Wnt-pathway signaling that occurs in the APCMin mouse model of human adenomatous...

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Main Authors: Reedijk, M, Odorcic, S, Zhang, H, Chetty, R, Tennert, C, Dickson, B, Lockwood, G, Gallinger, S, Egan, SE
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2008
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author Reedijk, M
Odorcic, S
Zhang, H
Chetty, R
Tennert, C
Dickson, B
Lockwood, G
Gallinger, S
Egan, SE
author_facet Reedijk, M
Odorcic, S
Zhang, H
Chetty, R
Tennert, C
Dickson, B
Lockwood, G
Gallinger, S
Egan, SE
author_sort Reedijk, M
collection OXFORD
description Notch and Wnt signaling function together to regulate colonic progenitor cell division and differentiation. Studies in mice have also shown that Notch signaling is required for adenoma formation in response to elevated Wnt-pathway signaling that occurs in the APCMin mouse model of human adenomatous polyposis coli. We therefore used in situ hybridization to analyze expression of Notch ligands, receptors and fringe genes, as well as the Notch target gene, HES1, in human colorectal cancer (CRC). In a small cohort of tumors, JAGGED ligands, NOTCH1, LFNG and HES1 were expressed at levels similar to, or higher than, levels observed in the crypt. To explore the possibility that Notch signaling may play a quantitative role in human CRC we next analyzed HES1 mRNA expression in 130 tumors, each associated with outcome data. The vast majority of these tumors expressed HES1, although at varying levels. Absolute expression levels did not correlate with patient survival. These results establish that JAG ligands and NOTCH1, as well as Notch receptor activation are consistent features of human CRC and support the notion that many of these tumors, like the APCMin mouse, may respond to anti-Notch therapeutic regimes.
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spelling oxford-uuid:bef2acdf-bc12-4d47-bc97-9e53d3240f8f2022-03-27T05:43:49ZActivation of Notch signaling in human colon adenocarcinoma.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:bef2acdf-bc12-4d47-bc97-9e53d3240f8fEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2008Reedijk, MOdorcic, SZhang, HChetty, RTennert, CDickson, BLockwood, GGallinger, SEgan, SENotch and Wnt signaling function together to regulate colonic progenitor cell division and differentiation. Studies in mice have also shown that Notch signaling is required for adenoma formation in response to elevated Wnt-pathway signaling that occurs in the APCMin mouse model of human adenomatous polyposis coli. We therefore used in situ hybridization to analyze expression of Notch ligands, receptors and fringe genes, as well as the Notch target gene, HES1, in human colorectal cancer (CRC). In a small cohort of tumors, JAGGED ligands, NOTCH1, LFNG and HES1 were expressed at levels similar to, or higher than, levels observed in the crypt. To explore the possibility that Notch signaling may play a quantitative role in human CRC we next analyzed HES1 mRNA expression in 130 tumors, each associated with outcome data. The vast majority of these tumors expressed HES1, although at varying levels. Absolute expression levels did not correlate with patient survival. These results establish that JAG ligands and NOTCH1, as well as Notch receptor activation are consistent features of human CRC and support the notion that many of these tumors, like the APCMin mouse, may respond to anti-Notch therapeutic regimes.
spellingShingle Reedijk, M
Odorcic, S
Zhang, H
Chetty, R
Tennert, C
Dickson, B
Lockwood, G
Gallinger, S
Egan, SE
Activation of Notch signaling in human colon adenocarcinoma.
title Activation of Notch signaling in human colon adenocarcinoma.
title_full Activation of Notch signaling in human colon adenocarcinoma.
title_fullStr Activation of Notch signaling in human colon adenocarcinoma.
title_full_unstemmed Activation of Notch signaling in human colon adenocarcinoma.
title_short Activation of Notch signaling in human colon adenocarcinoma.
title_sort activation of notch signaling in human colon adenocarcinoma
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AT lockwoodg activationofnotchsignalinginhumancolonadenocarcinoma
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AT eganse activationofnotchsignalinginhumancolonadenocarcinoma