Beneficial effects of acetyl-DL-Leucine (ADLL) in a mouse model of Sandhoff disease

Sandhoff disease is a rare neurodegenerative lysosomal storage disease associated with the storage of GM2 ganglioside in late endosomes/lysosomes. Here, we explored the efficacy of acetyl-DL-leucine (ADLL), which has been shown to improve ataxia in observational studies in patients with Niemann–Pick...

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Asıl Yazarlar: Kaya, E, Smith, D, Smith, C, Boland, B, Strupp , M, Platt, F
Materyal Türü: Journal article
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: MDPI 2020
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author Kaya, E
Smith, D
Smith, C
Boland, B
Strupp , M
Platt, F
author_facet Kaya, E
Smith, D
Smith, C
Boland, B
Strupp , M
Platt, F
author_sort Kaya, E
collection OXFORD
description Sandhoff disease is a rare neurodegenerative lysosomal storage disease associated with the storage of GM2 ganglioside in late endosomes/lysosomes. Here, we explored the efficacy of acetyl-DL-leucine (ADLL), which has been shown to improve ataxia in observational studies in patients with Niemann–Pick Type C1 and other cerebellar ataxias. We treated a mouse model of Sandhoff disease (Hexb-/-) (0.1 g/kg/day) from 3 weeks of age with this orally available drug. ADLL produced a modest but significant increase in life span, accompanied by improved motor function and reduced glycosphingolipid (GSL) storage in the forebrain and cerebellum, in particular GA2. ADLL was also found to normalize altered glucose and glutamate metabolism, as well as increasing autophagy and the reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenger, superoxide dismutase (SOD1). Our findings provide new insights into metabolic abnormalities in Sandhoff disease, which could be targeted with new therapeutic approaches, including ADLL.
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spelling oxford-uuid:bf9d09b7-d406-4812-91e6-dfd3b9e2be052022-03-27T05:48:43ZBeneficial effects of acetyl-DL-Leucine (ADLL) in a mouse model of Sandhoff diseaseJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:bf9d09b7-d406-4812-91e6-dfd3b9e2be05Symplectic ElementsMDPI2020Kaya, ESmith, DSmith, CBoland, BStrupp , MPlatt, FSandhoff disease is a rare neurodegenerative lysosomal storage disease associated with the storage of GM2 ganglioside in late endosomes/lysosomes. Here, we explored the efficacy of acetyl-DL-leucine (ADLL), which has been shown to improve ataxia in observational studies in patients with Niemann–Pick Type C1 and other cerebellar ataxias. We treated a mouse model of Sandhoff disease (Hexb-/-) (0.1 g/kg/day) from 3 weeks of age with this orally available drug. ADLL produced a modest but significant increase in life span, accompanied by improved motor function and reduced glycosphingolipid (GSL) storage in the forebrain and cerebellum, in particular GA2. ADLL was also found to normalize altered glucose and glutamate metabolism, as well as increasing autophagy and the reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenger, superoxide dismutase (SOD1). Our findings provide new insights into metabolic abnormalities in Sandhoff disease, which could be targeted with new therapeutic approaches, including ADLL.
spellingShingle Kaya, E
Smith, D
Smith, C
Boland, B
Strupp , M
Platt, F
Beneficial effects of acetyl-DL-Leucine (ADLL) in a mouse model of Sandhoff disease
title Beneficial effects of acetyl-DL-Leucine (ADLL) in a mouse model of Sandhoff disease
title_full Beneficial effects of acetyl-DL-Leucine (ADLL) in a mouse model of Sandhoff disease
title_fullStr Beneficial effects of acetyl-DL-Leucine (ADLL) in a mouse model of Sandhoff disease
title_full_unstemmed Beneficial effects of acetyl-DL-Leucine (ADLL) in a mouse model of Sandhoff disease
title_short Beneficial effects of acetyl-DL-Leucine (ADLL) in a mouse model of Sandhoff disease
title_sort beneficial effects of acetyl dl leucine adll in a mouse model of sandhoff disease
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