Towards more robust ignition of inertial fusion targets

Following the 1.3 MJ fusion milestone at the National Ignition Facility, the further development of inertial confinement fusion, both as a source for future electricity generation and for high energy density physics applications, requires the development of more robust ignition concepts at current l...

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Main Authors: Lee, JJ, Ruskov, RT, Martin, HS, Hughes, S, von der Leyen, MW, Paddock, RW, Timmis, R, Ouatu, I, Feng, QS, Howard, S, Atonga, E, Aboushelbaya, R, Arber, TD, Bingham, R, Norreys, PA
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing 2023
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author Lee, JJ
Ruskov, RT
Martin, HS
Hughes, S
von der Leyen, MW
Paddock, RW
Timmis, R
Ouatu, I
Feng, QS
Howard, S
Atonga, E
Aboushelbaya, R
Arber, TD
Bingham, R
Norreys, PA
author_facet Lee, JJ
Ruskov, RT
Martin, HS
Hughes, S
von der Leyen, MW
Paddock, RW
Timmis, R
Ouatu, I
Feng, QS
Howard, S
Atonga, E
Aboushelbaya, R
Arber, TD
Bingham, R
Norreys, PA
author_sort Lee, JJ
collection OXFORD
description Following the 1.3 MJ fusion milestone at the National Ignition Facility, the further development of inertial confinement fusion, both as a source for future electricity generation and for high energy density physics applications, requires the development of more robust ignition concepts at current laser facility energy scales. This can potentially be achieved by auxiliary heating the hotspot of low convergence wetted foam implosions where hydrodynamic and parametric instabilities are minimised. This paper presents the first multi-dimensional Vlasov-Maxwell and particle-in-cell simulations to model this collisionless interaction, only recently made possible by access to the largest modern supercomputers. The key parameter of interest is the maximum fraction of energy that can be extracted from the electron beams into the hotspot plasma. The simulations indicate that significant coupling efficiencies are achieved over a wide range of beam parameters and spatial configurations. The implications for experimental tests on the National Ignition Facility are discussed.
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spelling oxford-uuid:bfb7f399-7713-486e-883c-47f0e705a5942024-05-20T10:33:22ZTowards more robust ignition of inertial fusion targetsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:bfb7f399-7713-486e-883c-47f0e705a594EnglishSymplectic ElementsAIP Publishing2023Lee, JJRuskov, RTMartin, HSHughes, Svon der Leyen, MWPaddock, RWTimmis, ROuatu, IFeng, QSHoward, SAtonga, EAboushelbaya, RArber, TDBingham, RNorreys, PAFollowing the 1.3 MJ fusion milestone at the National Ignition Facility, the further development of inertial confinement fusion, both as a source for future electricity generation and for high energy density physics applications, requires the development of more robust ignition concepts at current laser facility energy scales. This can potentially be achieved by auxiliary heating the hotspot of low convergence wetted foam implosions where hydrodynamic and parametric instabilities are minimised. This paper presents the first multi-dimensional Vlasov-Maxwell and particle-in-cell simulations to model this collisionless interaction, only recently made possible by access to the largest modern supercomputers. The key parameter of interest is the maximum fraction of energy that can be extracted from the electron beams into the hotspot plasma. The simulations indicate that significant coupling efficiencies are achieved over a wide range of beam parameters and spatial configurations. The implications for experimental tests on the National Ignition Facility are discussed.
spellingShingle Lee, JJ
Ruskov, RT
Martin, HS
Hughes, S
von der Leyen, MW
Paddock, RW
Timmis, R
Ouatu, I
Feng, QS
Howard, S
Atonga, E
Aboushelbaya, R
Arber, TD
Bingham, R
Norreys, PA
Towards more robust ignition of inertial fusion targets
title Towards more robust ignition of inertial fusion targets
title_full Towards more robust ignition of inertial fusion targets
title_fullStr Towards more robust ignition of inertial fusion targets
title_full_unstemmed Towards more robust ignition of inertial fusion targets
title_short Towards more robust ignition of inertial fusion targets
title_sort towards more robust ignition of inertial fusion targets
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