Extensive regulation of the non-coding transcriptome by hypoxia: role of HIF in releasing paused RNApol2
Hypoxia is central to both ischaemic and neoplastic diseases. However, the non-coding transcriptional response to hypoxia is largely uncharacterized. We undertook integrated genomic analyses of both non-coding and coding transcripts using massively parallel sequencing and interfaced this data with p...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
EMBO Press
2013
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Summary: | Hypoxia is central to both ischaemic and neoplastic diseases. However, the non-coding transcriptional response to hypoxia is largely uncharacterized. We undertook integrated genomic analyses of both non-coding and coding transcripts using massively parallel sequencing and interfaced this data with pan-genomic analyses of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) and RNApol2 binding in hypoxic cells. These analyses revealed that all classes of RNA are profoundly regulated by hypoxia and implicated HIF as a major direct regulator of both the non-coding and coding transcriptome, acting predominantly through release of pre-bound promoter-paused RNApol2. These findings indicate that the transcriptional response to hypoxia is substantially more extensive than previously considered. |
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