Intense optical second harmonic generation from centrosymmetric nanocrystalline para-nitroaniline

<p>We demonstrate an approach that uses normally centrosymmetric, but highly polarizable organic molecules of para-nitroaniline (<em>p</em>-NA) as very efficient second harmonic generator (SHG) for near infra-red light. The approach is based on an effective manipulation of the nano...

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Main Authors: Isakov, D, Belsley, M, de Matos Gomes, E, Gonçalves, H, Schellenberg, P, Almeida, B
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2014
Subjects:
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author Isakov, D
Belsley, M
de Matos Gomes, E
Gonçalves, H
Schellenberg, P
Almeida, B
author_facet Isakov, D
Belsley, M
de Matos Gomes, E
Gonçalves, H
Schellenberg, P
Almeida, B
author_sort Isakov, D
collection OXFORD
description <p>We demonstrate an approach that uses normally centrosymmetric, but highly polarizable organic molecules of para-nitroaniline (<em>p</em>-NA) as very efficient second harmonic generator (SHG) for near infra-red light. The approach is based on an effective manipulation of the nanocrystalline size and their assembly into a highly orientated mesocrystalline structures. The resulting mesocrystalline form of <em>p</em>-NA consists of multiple nanocrystals with common orientation, providing a set of surfaces with highly aligned molecules forming a head-to-tail polar arrangement. The second harmonic generation efficiency from this arrangement of mesocrystalline nanostructures is comparable to that from the conventional non-centrosymmetric organic crystals. The experimental results indicate that a very strong second-order nonlinear response can be obtained from small D-π-A organic molecules with elevated molecular hyperpolarizabilities even if these molecules tend to crystallize in centrosymmetric structures.</p>
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spelling oxford-uuid:c0648a34-75f6-4132-8e0b-d32a339c5dbc2022-03-27T05:54:04ZIntense optical second harmonic generation from centrosymmetric nanocrystalline para-nitroanilineJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:c0648a34-75f6-4132-8e0b-d32a339c5dbcNanostructuresCondensed Matter PhysicsEnglishOxford University Research Archive - ValetAIP Publishing LLC2014Isakov, DBelsley, Mde Matos Gomes, EGonçalves, HSchellenberg, PAlmeida, B<p>We demonstrate an approach that uses normally centrosymmetric, but highly polarizable organic molecules of para-nitroaniline (<em>p</em>-NA) as very efficient second harmonic generator (SHG) for near infra-red light. The approach is based on an effective manipulation of the nanocrystalline size and their assembly into a highly orientated mesocrystalline structures. The resulting mesocrystalline form of <em>p</em>-NA consists of multiple nanocrystals with common orientation, providing a set of surfaces with highly aligned molecules forming a head-to-tail polar arrangement. The second harmonic generation efficiency from this arrangement of mesocrystalline nanostructures is comparable to that from the conventional non-centrosymmetric organic crystals. The experimental results indicate that a very strong second-order nonlinear response can be obtained from small D-π-A organic molecules with elevated molecular hyperpolarizabilities even if these molecules tend to crystallize in centrosymmetric structures.</p>
spellingShingle Nanostructures
Condensed Matter Physics
Isakov, D
Belsley, M
de Matos Gomes, E
Gonçalves, H
Schellenberg, P
Almeida, B
Intense optical second harmonic generation from centrosymmetric nanocrystalline para-nitroaniline
title Intense optical second harmonic generation from centrosymmetric nanocrystalline para-nitroaniline
title_full Intense optical second harmonic generation from centrosymmetric nanocrystalline para-nitroaniline
title_fullStr Intense optical second harmonic generation from centrosymmetric nanocrystalline para-nitroaniline
title_full_unstemmed Intense optical second harmonic generation from centrosymmetric nanocrystalline para-nitroaniline
title_short Intense optical second harmonic generation from centrosymmetric nanocrystalline para-nitroaniline
title_sort intense optical second harmonic generation from centrosymmetric nanocrystalline para nitroaniline
topic Nanostructures
Condensed Matter Physics
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