Efficient microwave-to-optical conversion using Rydberg atoms

We demonstrate microwave-to-optical conversion using six-wave mixing in cold 87Rb atoms where the microwave field couples to two Rydberg states and propagates collinearly with the converted optical field. Our experiment is performed with a free-space microwave field, and we achieve a conversion effi...

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Main Authors: Vogt, T, Gross, C, Han, J, Pal, S, Lam, M, Kiffner, M, Li, W
Format: Journal article
Published: APS Physics 2019
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author Vogt, T
Gross, C
Han, J
Pal, S
Lam, M
Kiffner, M
Li, W
author_facet Vogt, T
Gross, C
Han, J
Pal, S
Lam, M
Kiffner, M
Li, W
author_sort Vogt, T
collection OXFORD
description We demonstrate microwave-to-optical conversion using six-wave mixing in cold 87Rb atoms where the microwave field couples to two Rydberg states and propagates collinearly with the converted optical field. Our experiment is performed with a free-space microwave field, and we achieve a conversion efficiency of about 5% for the microwave photons entering the conversion medium. In addition, we theoretically investigate all-resonant six-wave mixing and outline a realistic experimental scheme for reaching an efficiency close to 70%.
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institution University of Oxford
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spelling oxford-uuid:c18923da-09d7-4c3c-a7f1-3af86b6106f72022-03-27T06:02:07ZEfficient microwave-to-optical conversion using Rydberg atomsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:c18923da-09d7-4c3c-a7f1-3af86b6106f7Symplectic Elements at OxfordAPS Physics2019Vogt, TGross, CHan, JPal, SLam, MKiffner, MLi, WWe demonstrate microwave-to-optical conversion using six-wave mixing in cold 87Rb atoms where the microwave field couples to two Rydberg states and propagates collinearly with the converted optical field. Our experiment is performed with a free-space microwave field, and we achieve a conversion efficiency of about 5% for the microwave photons entering the conversion medium. In addition, we theoretically investigate all-resonant six-wave mixing and outline a realistic experimental scheme for reaching an efficiency close to 70%.
spellingShingle Vogt, T
Gross, C
Han, J
Pal, S
Lam, M
Kiffner, M
Li, W
Efficient microwave-to-optical conversion using Rydberg atoms
title Efficient microwave-to-optical conversion using Rydberg atoms
title_full Efficient microwave-to-optical conversion using Rydberg atoms
title_fullStr Efficient microwave-to-optical conversion using Rydberg atoms
title_full_unstemmed Efficient microwave-to-optical conversion using Rydberg atoms
title_short Efficient microwave-to-optical conversion using Rydberg atoms
title_sort efficient microwave to optical conversion using rydberg atoms
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AT grossc efficientmicrowavetoopticalconversionusingrydbergatoms
AT hanj efficientmicrowavetoopticalconversionusingrydbergatoms
AT pals efficientmicrowavetoopticalconversionusingrydbergatoms
AT lamm efficientmicrowavetoopticalconversionusingrydbergatoms
AT kiffnerm efficientmicrowavetoopticalconversionusingrydbergatoms
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