Malaria vaccines: identifying Plasmodium falciparum liver-stage targets

The development of a highly efficacious and durable vaccine for malaria remains a top priority for global health researchers. Despite the huge rise in recognition of malaria as a global health problem and the concurrent rise in funding over the past 10–15 years, malaria continues to remain a widespr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Longley, R, Hill, A, Spencer, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media 2015
_version_ 1797093023031492608
author Longley, R
Hill, A
Spencer, A
author_facet Longley, R
Hill, A
Spencer, A
author_sort Longley, R
collection OXFORD
description The development of a highly efficacious and durable vaccine for malaria remains a top priority for global health researchers. Despite the huge rise in recognition of malaria as a global health problem and the concurrent rise in funding over the past 10–15 years, malaria continues to remain a widespread burden. The evidence of increasing resistance to anti-malarial drugs and insecticides is a growing concern. Hence, an efficacious and durable preventative vaccine for malaria is urgently needed. Vaccines are one of the most cost-effective tools and have successfully been used in the prevention and control of many diseases, however, the development of a vaccine for the Plasmodium parasite has proved difficult. Given the early success of whole sporozoite mosquito-bite delivered vaccination strategies, we know that a vaccine for malaria is an achievable goal, with sub-unit vaccines holding great promise as they are simple and cheap to both manufacture and deploy. However a major difficulty in development of sub-unit vaccines lies within choosing the appropriate antigenic target from the 5000 or so genes expressed by the parasite. Given the liver-stage of malaria represents a bottle-neck in the parasite’s life cycle, there is widespread agreement that a multi-component sub-unit malaria vaccine should preferably contain a liver-stage target. In this article we review progress in identifying and screening Plasmodium falciparum liver-stage targets for use in a malaria vaccine.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T03:54:23Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:c25c4c82-f387-4f83-9440-c261cd34a8cb
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T03:54:23Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Frontiers Media
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:c25c4c82-f387-4f83-9440-c261cd34a8cb2022-03-27T06:08:25ZMalaria vaccines: identifying Plasmodium falciparum liver-stage targetsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:c25c4c82-f387-4f83-9440-c261cd34a8cbEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordFrontiers Media2015Longley, RHill, ASpencer, AThe development of a highly efficacious and durable vaccine for malaria remains a top priority for global health researchers. Despite the huge rise in recognition of malaria as a global health problem and the concurrent rise in funding over the past 10–15 years, malaria continues to remain a widespread burden. The evidence of increasing resistance to anti-malarial drugs and insecticides is a growing concern. Hence, an efficacious and durable preventative vaccine for malaria is urgently needed. Vaccines are one of the most cost-effective tools and have successfully been used in the prevention and control of many diseases, however, the development of a vaccine for the Plasmodium parasite has proved difficult. Given the early success of whole sporozoite mosquito-bite delivered vaccination strategies, we know that a vaccine for malaria is an achievable goal, with sub-unit vaccines holding great promise as they are simple and cheap to both manufacture and deploy. However a major difficulty in development of sub-unit vaccines lies within choosing the appropriate antigenic target from the 5000 or so genes expressed by the parasite. Given the liver-stage of malaria represents a bottle-neck in the parasite’s life cycle, there is widespread agreement that a multi-component sub-unit malaria vaccine should preferably contain a liver-stage target. In this article we review progress in identifying and screening Plasmodium falciparum liver-stage targets for use in a malaria vaccine.
spellingShingle Longley, R
Hill, A
Spencer, A
Malaria vaccines: identifying Plasmodium falciparum liver-stage targets
title Malaria vaccines: identifying Plasmodium falciparum liver-stage targets
title_full Malaria vaccines: identifying Plasmodium falciparum liver-stage targets
title_fullStr Malaria vaccines: identifying Plasmodium falciparum liver-stage targets
title_full_unstemmed Malaria vaccines: identifying Plasmodium falciparum liver-stage targets
title_short Malaria vaccines: identifying Plasmodium falciparum liver-stage targets
title_sort malaria vaccines identifying plasmodium falciparum liver stage targets
work_keys_str_mv AT longleyr malariavaccinesidentifyingplasmodiumfalciparumliverstagetargets
AT hilla malariavaccinesidentifyingplasmodiumfalciparumliverstagetargets
AT spencera malariavaccinesidentifyingplasmodiumfalciparumliverstagetargets