Diasporas and conflict: distance, contiguity and spheres of engagement

Diasporas are now well-established players in the global political economy, yet their role in conflict and post-conflict settings remains controversial. Diasporas have variously been described as war-mongers, peace-builders, or ambivalent in their influence on conflict. We suggest that this variety...

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Main Authors: Van Hear, N, Cohen, R
Format: Journal article
Published: Taylor and Francis 2016
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author Van Hear, N
Cohen, R
author_facet Van Hear, N
Cohen, R
author_sort Van Hear, N
collection OXFORD
description Diasporas are now well-established players in the global political economy, yet their role in conflict and post-conflict settings remains controversial. Diasporas have variously been described as war-mongers, peace-builders, or ambivalent in their influence on conflict. We suggest that this variety of characterizations might be explained by disaggregating forms of diaspora engagement and the public and private spaces in which they occur into three 'spheres of engagement'. We then go on to consider two variants of conflict-related diasporas: ‘distant diasporas', alluding particularly to Sri Lanka, Afghanistan and Somalia, and ‘contiguous diasporas', referring mainly to the Russian-speaking peoples in the former Soviet Union but also to groups like the Kurds spread across several nation-states. We show that different forms and levels of engagement generate varying levels of demand on diasporan households. Differences of wealth, resources, social capital and class also influence the capacity of diasporas to engage in conflict and post-conflict roles.
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spelling oxford-uuid:c28c3097-1a2b-4f82-8ae2-0484e571cd432022-03-27T06:09:42ZDiasporas and conflict: distance, contiguity and spheres of engagementJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:c28c3097-1a2b-4f82-8ae2-0484e571cd43Symplectic Elements at OxfordTaylor and Francis2016Van Hear, NCohen, RDiasporas are now well-established players in the global political economy, yet their role in conflict and post-conflict settings remains controversial. Diasporas have variously been described as war-mongers, peace-builders, or ambivalent in their influence on conflict. We suggest that this variety of characterizations might be explained by disaggregating forms of diaspora engagement and the public and private spaces in which they occur into three 'spheres of engagement'. We then go on to consider two variants of conflict-related diasporas: ‘distant diasporas', alluding particularly to Sri Lanka, Afghanistan and Somalia, and ‘contiguous diasporas', referring mainly to the Russian-speaking peoples in the former Soviet Union but also to groups like the Kurds spread across several nation-states. We show that different forms and levels of engagement generate varying levels of demand on diasporan households. Differences of wealth, resources, social capital and class also influence the capacity of diasporas to engage in conflict and post-conflict roles.
spellingShingle Van Hear, N
Cohen, R
Diasporas and conflict: distance, contiguity and spheres of engagement
title Diasporas and conflict: distance, contiguity and spheres of engagement
title_full Diasporas and conflict: distance, contiguity and spheres of engagement
title_fullStr Diasporas and conflict: distance, contiguity and spheres of engagement
title_full_unstemmed Diasporas and conflict: distance, contiguity and spheres of engagement
title_short Diasporas and conflict: distance, contiguity and spheres of engagement
title_sort diasporas and conflict distance contiguity and spheres of engagement
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AT cohenr diasporasandconflictdistancecontiguityandspheresofengagement