Challenges in Enggano orthography development

This paper details three challenges encountered in developing an orthography for Enggano (ISO 639-3 Code eno), an endangered Austronesian language of Indonesia. Enggano, as spoken in the 1930s, was documented by Hans Kähler in a grammar, text collection, and dictionary (Kähler 1940, 1975, 1987). H...

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Main Authors: Hemmings, C, Arka, IW, Sangian, EZ, Wijaya, D, Dalrymple, M
Format: Journal article
Sprog:English
Udgivet: Aperio 2023
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author Hemmings, C
Arka, IW
Sangian, EZ
Wijaya, D
Dalrymple, M
author_facet Hemmings, C
Arka, IW
Sangian, EZ
Wijaya, D
Dalrymple, M
author_sort Hemmings, C
collection OXFORD
description This paper details three challenges encountered in developing an orthography for Enggano (ISO 639-3 Code eno), an endangered Austronesian language of Indonesia. Enggano, as spoken in the 1930s, was documented by Hans Kähler in a grammar, text collection, and dictionary (Kähler 1940, 1975, 1987). However, Kähler used different orthographic conventions in each publication. Moreover, the language has undergone significant sound changes since Kähler’s time (see Yoder 2011). Hence, developing a standard orthography for contemporary Enggano is an important goal of our ongoing documentation project. Following Seifart (2006), we want the orthography to reflect the structure of the language, and also to be practical and easy to use for speakers who are familiar with Indonesian. We report on our progress in developing a phonemic orthography while also adopting the conventions of Indonesian as far as possible. In this paper, we discuss how Enggano central vowels, nasal vowels, and glides present a challenge to this endeavor, and outline the collaborative approach adopted to choose between different orthographic options.
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spelling oxford-uuid:c31f46b2-0ce2-43f6-81f5-62ee8977957e2023-07-31T09:17:29ZChallenges in Enggano orthography developmentJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:c31f46b2-0ce2-43f6-81f5-62ee8977957eEnglishSymplectic ElementsAperio2023Hemmings, CArka, IWSangian, EZWijaya, DDalrymple, MThis paper details three challenges encountered in developing an orthography for Enggano (ISO 639-3 Code eno), an endangered Austronesian language of Indonesia. Enggano, as spoken in the 1930s, was documented by Hans Kähler in a grammar, text collection, and dictionary (Kähler 1940, 1975, 1987). However, Kähler used different orthographic conventions in each publication. Moreover, the language has undergone significant sound changes since Kähler’s time (see Yoder 2011). Hence, developing a standard orthography for contemporary Enggano is an important goal of our ongoing documentation project. Following Seifart (2006), we want the orthography to reflect the structure of the language, and also to be practical and easy to use for speakers who are familiar with Indonesian. We report on our progress in developing a phonemic orthography while also adopting the conventions of Indonesian as far as possible. In this paper, we discuss how Enggano central vowels, nasal vowels, and glides present a challenge to this endeavor, and outline the collaborative approach adopted to choose between different orthographic options.
spellingShingle Hemmings, C
Arka, IW
Sangian, EZ
Wijaya, D
Dalrymple, M
Challenges in Enggano orthography development
title Challenges in Enggano orthography development
title_full Challenges in Enggano orthography development
title_fullStr Challenges in Enggano orthography development
title_full_unstemmed Challenges in Enggano orthography development
title_short Challenges in Enggano orthography development
title_sort challenges in enggano orthography development
work_keys_str_mv AT hemmingsc challengesinengganoorthographydevelopment
AT arkaiw challengesinengganoorthographydevelopment
AT sangianez challengesinengganoorthographydevelopment
AT wijayad challengesinengganoorthographydevelopment
AT dalrymplem challengesinengganoorthographydevelopment