Integrating the extended theory of planned behavior with the stages of change to predict exercise among Chinese people with type 2 diabetes
<p><strong>Background:</strong> There have been very limited prospective studies examining social-cognitive models within stages of behavior change in the exercise domain.</p> <p><strong>Purpose:</strong> We examined the utility of the theory of planned beh...
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media
2021
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_version_ | 1811139202900819968 |
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author | Gao, M Chen, P Sun, X Feng, X Fisher, EB |
author_facet | Gao, M Chen, P Sun, X Feng, X Fisher, EB |
author_sort | Gao, M |
collection | OXFORD |
description | <p><strong>Background:</strong> There have been very limited prospective studies examining social-cognitive models within stages of behavior change in the exercise domain.</p>
<p><strong>Purpose:</strong> We examined the utility of the theory of planned behavior (TPB), incorporating self-identity and descriptive norm constructs, to predict exercise behavior across the stages of change, in individuals with type 2 diabetes.</p>
<p><strong>Methods:</strong> Data were obtained from a longitudinal study. Multi-group structural equation modeling was used to estimate the association between extended TPB constructs and exercise within different stages groups.</p>
<p><strong>Results:</strong> 647 individuals completed a self-report questionnaire at baseline and at 3 months follow-up. The extended TPB model explained 8–15% variance of exercise behavior and 42–81% variance of exercise intention within three stages groups in the cross-sectional design. The extended TPB model explained 4%-13% variance of exercise behavior and 42–66% variance of exercise intention in the longitudinal design. Intention was significantly related to exercise behavior in the pre-action and action stages. Self-identity, perceived behavioral control and descriptive norms were stronger predictors of intention in different stages.</p>
<p><strong>Conclusion:</strong> Discontinuity patterns in the extended theory of planned behavior for the different stages groups were found. Intention was a significant predictor of exercise in the pre-action and action stages at 3 months.</p> |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T07:45:55Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:c32dc78b-1f9a-444a-ba0a-dc844f698727 |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-09-25T04:02:21Z |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Frontiers Media |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:c32dc78b-1f9a-444a-ba0a-dc844f6987272024-04-30T10:40:42ZIntegrating the extended theory of planned behavior with the stages of change to predict exercise among Chinese people with type 2 diabetesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:c32dc78b-1f9a-444a-ba0a-dc844f698727EnglishSymplectic ElementsFrontiers Media2021Gao, MChen, PSun, XFeng, XFisher, EB<p><strong>Background:</strong> There have been very limited prospective studies examining social-cognitive models within stages of behavior change in the exercise domain.</p> <p><strong>Purpose:</strong> We examined the utility of the theory of planned behavior (TPB), incorporating self-identity and descriptive norm constructs, to predict exercise behavior across the stages of change, in individuals with type 2 diabetes.</p> <p><strong>Methods:</strong> Data were obtained from a longitudinal study. Multi-group structural equation modeling was used to estimate the association between extended TPB constructs and exercise within different stages groups.</p> <p><strong>Results:</strong> 647 individuals completed a self-report questionnaire at baseline and at 3 months follow-up. The extended TPB model explained 8–15% variance of exercise behavior and 42–81% variance of exercise intention within three stages groups in the cross-sectional design. The extended TPB model explained 4%-13% variance of exercise behavior and 42–66% variance of exercise intention in the longitudinal design. Intention was significantly related to exercise behavior in the pre-action and action stages. Self-identity, perceived behavioral control and descriptive norms were stronger predictors of intention in different stages.</p> <p><strong>Conclusion:</strong> Discontinuity patterns in the extended theory of planned behavior for the different stages groups were found. Intention was a significant predictor of exercise in the pre-action and action stages at 3 months.</p> |
spellingShingle | Gao, M Chen, P Sun, X Feng, X Fisher, EB Integrating the extended theory of planned behavior with the stages of change to predict exercise among Chinese people with type 2 diabetes |
title | Integrating the extended theory of planned behavior with the stages of change to predict exercise among Chinese people with type 2 diabetes |
title_full | Integrating the extended theory of planned behavior with the stages of change to predict exercise among Chinese people with type 2 diabetes |
title_fullStr | Integrating the extended theory of planned behavior with the stages of change to predict exercise among Chinese people with type 2 diabetes |
title_full_unstemmed | Integrating the extended theory of planned behavior with the stages of change to predict exercise among Chinese people with type 2 diabetes |
title_short | Integrating the extended theory of planned behavior with the stages of change to predict exercise among Chinese people with type 2 diabetes |
title_sort | integrating the extended theory of planned behavior with the stages of change to predict exercise among chinese people with type 2 diabetes |
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