The Maslov index as a quadratic space

Kashiwara defined the Maslov index (associated to a collection of Lagrangian subspaces of a symplectic vector space over a field F) as a class in the Witt group W(F) of quadratic forms. We construct a canonical quadratic vector space in this class and show how to understand the basic properties of t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Thomas, T
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2006
Description
Summary:Kashiwara defined the Maslov index (associated to a collection of Lagrangian subspaces of a symplectic vector space over a field F) as a class in the Witt group W(F) of quadratic forms. We construct a canonical quadratic vector space in this class and show how to understand the basic properties of the Maslov index without passing to W(F) - that is, more or less, how to upgrade Kashiwara's equalities in W(F) to canonical isomorphisms between quadratic spaces. The quadratic space is defined using elementary linear algebra. On the other hand, it has a nice interpretation in terms of sheaf cohomology, due to A. Beilinson. © International Press 2006.