Quantum algorithms: entanglement-enhanced information processing

We discuss the fundamental role of entanglement as the essential non-classical feature providing the computational speed-up in the known quantum algorithms. We review the construction of the Fourier transform on an Abelian group and the principles underlying the fast Fourier transform (FFT) algorith...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ekert, A, Jozsa, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1998
_version_ 1826295258874380288
author Ekert, A
Jozsa, R
author_facet Ekert, A
Jozsa, R
author_sort Ekert, A
collection OXFORD
description We discuss the fundamental role of entanglement as the essential non-classical feature providing the computational speed-up in the known quantum algorithms. We review the construction of the Fourier transform on an Abelian group and the principles underlying the fast Fourier transform (FFT) algorithm. We describe the implementation of the FFT algorithm for the group of integers modulo 2n in the quantum context, showing how the group-theoretic formalism leads to the standard quantum network, and identify the property of entanglement that gives rise to the exponential speed-up (compared to the classical FFT). Finally, we outline the use of the Fourier transform in extracting periodicities, which underlies its utility in the known quantum algorithms.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T03:58:16Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:c39f2da9-a260-4cc2-aec4-e28780846863
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T03:58:16Z
publishDate 1998
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:c39f2da9-a260-4cc2-aec4-e287808468632022-03-27T06:17:50ZQuantum algorithms: entanglement-enhanced information processingJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:c39f2da9-a260-4cc2-aec4-e28780846863EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1998Ekert, AJozsa, RWe discuss the fundamental role of entanglement as the essential non-classical feature providing the computational speed-up in the known quantum algorithms. We review the construction of the Fourier transform on an Abelian group and the principles underlying the fast Fourier transform (FFT) algorithm. We describe the implementation of the FFT algorithm for the group of integers modulo 2n in the quantum context, showing how the group-theoretic formalism leads to the standard quantum network, and identify the property of entanglement that gives rise to the exponential speed-up (compared to the classical FFT). Finally, we outline the use of the Fourier transform in extracting periodicities, which underlies its utility in the known quantum algorithms.
spellingShingle Ekert, A
Jozsa, R
Quantum algorithms: entanglement-enhanced information processing
title Quantum algorithms: entanglement-enhanced information processing
title_full Quantum algorithms: entanglement-enhanced information processing
title_fullStr Quantum algorithms: entanglement-enhanced information processing
title_full_unstemmed Quantum algorithms: entanglement-enhanced information processing
title_short Quantum algorithms: entanglement-enhanced information processing
title_sort quantum algorithms entanglement enhanced information processing
work_keys_str_mv AT ekerta quantumalgorithmsentanglementenhancedinformationprocessing
AT jozsar quantumalgorithmsentanglementenhancedinformationprocessing