Synchronous frequency grid dynamics in the presence of a large-scale population of photovoltaic panels

The increased relevance of renewable energy sources has modified the behaviour of the electrical grid. Some renewable energy sources affect the network in a very distributed manner: whilst each unit has little influence, a large population can have a significant impact on the global network, particu...

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Main Authors: Peruffo, A, Abate, A, Guiu, E, Panciatici, P
Formato: Conference item
Publicado em: IEEE 2018
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author Peruffo, A
Abate, A
Guiu, E
Panciatici, P
author_facet Peruffo, A
Abate, A
Guiu, E
Panciatici, P
author_sort Peruffo, A
collection OXFORD
description The increased relevance of renewable energy sources has modified the behaviour of the electrical grid. Some renewable energy sources affect the network in a very distributed manner: whilst each unit has little influence, a large population can have a significant impact on the global network, particularly in the case of synchronised behaviour. This work investigates the behaviour of a large, heterogeneous population of photovoltaic panels connected to the grid. We employ Markov models to represent the aggregated behaviour of the population, while the rest of the network (and its associated consumption) is modelled as a single equivalent generator, accounting for both inertia and frequency regulation. Analysis and simulations of the model show that it is a realistic abstraction, and quantitatively indicate that heterogeneity is necessary to enable the overall network to function in safe conditions and to avoid load shedding.
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spelling oxford-uuid:c3d504df-8989-4919-a5ef-a10c742b21a52022-03-27T06:19:22ZSynchronous frequency grid dynamics in the presence of a large-scale population of photovoltaic panelsConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:c3d504df-8989-4919-a5ef-a10c742b21a5Symplectic Elements at OxfordIEEE2018Peruffo, AAbate, AGuiu, EPanciatici, PThe increased relevance of renewable energy sources has modified the behaviour of the electrical grid. Some renewable energy sources affect the network in a very distributed manner: whilst each unit has little influence, a large population can have a significant impact on the global network, particularly in the case of synchronised behaviour. This work investigates the behaviour of a large, heterogeneous population of photovoltaic panels connected to the grid. We employ Markov models to represent the aggregated behaviour of the population, while the rest of the network (and its associated consumption) is modelled as a single equivalent generator, accounting for both inertia and frequency regulation. Analysis and simulations of the model show that it is a realistic abstraction, and quantitatively indicate that heterogeneity is necessary to enable the overall network to function in safe conditions and to avoid load shedding.
spellingShingle Peruffo, A
Abate, A
Guiu, E
Panciatici, P
Synchronous frequency grid dynamics in the presence of a large-scale population of photovoltaic panels
title Synchronous frequency grid dynamics in the presence of a large-scale population of photovoltaic panels
title_full Synchronous frequency grid dynamics in the presence of a large-scale population of photovoltaic panels
title_fullStr Synchronous frequency grid dynamics in the presence of a large-scale population of photovoltaic panels
title_full_unstemmed Synchronous frequency grid dynamics in the presence of a large-scale population of photovoltaic panels
title_short Synchronous frequency grid dynamics in the presence of a large-scale population of photovoltaic panels
title_sort synchronous frequency grid dynamics in the presence of a large scale population of photovoltaic panels
work_keys_str_mv AT peruffoa synchronousfrequencygriddynamicsinthepresenceofalargescalepopulationofphotovoltaicpanels
AT abatea synchronousfrequencygriddynamicsinthepresenceofalargescalepopulationofphotovoltaicpanels
AT guiue synchronousfrequencygriddynamicsinthepresenceofalargescalepopulationofphotovoltaicpanels
AT panciaticip synchronousfrequencygriddynamicsinthepresenceofalargescalepopulationofphotovoltaicpanels