Midwakh/dokha tobacco use in the Middle East: much to learn.

Many alternative tobacco products (ATPs), such as hookahs, have grown in popularity and use beyond their locale of origin and are therefore becoming a significant global public health concern. This article provides an overview of an under-reported and understudied ATP, dokha, which is smoked in a mi...

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Main Authors: Vupputuri, S, Hajat, C, Al-Houqani, M, Osman, O, Sreedharan, J, Ali, R, Crookes, A, Zhou, S, Sherman, SE, Weitzman, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2014
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author Vupputuri, S
Hajat, C
Al-Houqani, M
Osman, O
Sreedharan, J
Ali, R
Crookes, A
Zhou, S
Sherman, SE
Weitzman, M
author_facet Vupputuri, S
Hajat, C
Al-Houqani, M
Osman, O
Sreedharan, J
Ali, R
Crookes, A
Zhou, S
Sherman, SE
Weitzman, M
author_sort Vupputuri, S
collection OXFORD
description Many alternative tobacco products (ATPs), such as hookahs, have grown in popularity and use beyond their locale of origin and are therefore becoming a significant global public health concern. This article provides an overview of an under-reported and understudied ATP, dokha, which is smoked in a midwakh pipe. It describes the state of tobacco control in the Arabian Gulf region where midwakh smoking appears to be most common, the history of midwakh and dokha use, and what is known about midwakh smoking from the published literature. On the basis of the stark lack of data on midwakh use, we suggest priority areas to focus future research. Preliminary data and observations from health providers and the public health sector suggest that midwakh smoking may pose challenges to the tobacco control efforts in the Arabian Gulf region. If it is emerging as a new ATP outside this region, there could be a significant impact on tobacco control strategies globally.
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spelling oxford-uuid:c49fcee8-cfc0-44fb-8edd-1548e83443bd2022-03-27T06:24:51ZMidwakh/dokha tobacco use in the Middle East: much to learn.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:c49fcee8-cfc0-44fb-8edd-1548e83443bdEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2014Vupputuri, SHajat, CAl-Houqani, MOsman, OSreedharan, JAli, RCrookes, AZhou, SSherman, SEWeitzman, MMany alternative tobacco products (ATPs), such as hookahs, have grown in popularity and use beyond their locale of origin and are therefore becoming a significant global public health concern. This article provides an overview of an under-reported and understudied ATP, dokha, which is smoked in a midwakh pipe. It describes the state of tobacco control in the Arabian Gulf region where midwakh smoking appears to be most common, the history of midwakh and dokha use, and what is known about midwakh smoking from the published literature. On the basis of the stark lack of data on midwakh use, we suggest priority areas to focus future research. Preliminary data and observations from health providers and the public health sector suggest that midwakh smoking may pose challenges to the tobacco control efforts in the Arabian Gulf region. If it is emerging as a new ATP outside this region, there could be a significant impact on tobacco control strategies globally.
spellingShingle Vupputuri, S
Hajat, C
Al-Houqani, M
Osman, O
Sreedharan, J
Ali, R
Crookes, A
Zhou, S
Sherman, SE
Weitzman, M
Midwakh/dokha tobacco use in the Middle East: much to learn.
title Midwakh/dokha tobacco use in the Middle East: much to learn.
title_full Midwakh/dokha tobacco use in the Middle East: much to learn.
title_fullStr Midwakh/dokha tobacco use in the Middle East: much to learn.
title_full_unstemmed Midwakh/dokha tobacco use in the Middle East: much to learn.
title_short Midwakh/dokha tobacco use in the Middle East: much to learn.
title_sort midwakh dokha tobacco use in the middle east much to learn
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