Almost primes in almost all short intervals

Let Ek be the set of positive integers having exactly k prime factors. We show that almost all intervals [x, x + log1+ϵ x] contain E 3 numbers, and almost all intervals [x,x + log3.51 x] contain E 2 numbers. By this we mean that there are only o(X) integers 1 ⩽ x ⩽ X for which the mentioned interval...

Бүрэн тодорхойлолт

Номзүйн дэлгэрэнгүй
Үндсэн зохиолч: Teräväinen, J
Формат: Journal article
Хэвлэсэн: Cambridge University Press 2016
Тодорхойлолт
Тойм:Let Ek be the set of positive integers having exactly k prime factors. We show that almost all intervals [x, x + log1+ϵ x] contain E 3 numbers, and almost all intervals [x,x + log3.51 x] contain E 2 numbers. By this we mean that there are only o(X) integers 1 ⩽ x ⩽ X for which the mentioned intervals do not contain such numbers. The result for E 3 numbers is optimal up to the ϵ in the exponent. The theorem on E 2 numbers improves a result of Harman, which had the exponent 7 + ϵ in place of 3.51. We also consider general Ek numbers, and find them on intervals whose lengths approach log x as k → ∞.