Prediction and benefits of minimal disease activity in patients with psoriatic arthritis and active skin disease in the ADEPT trial

To determine the proportion of patients with psoriatic arthritis in the Adalimumab Effectiveness in Psoriatic Arthritis trial achieving minimal disease activity (MDA) and its individual components at 1 or more visits over 144 weeks, identify baseline predictors of MDA achievement, and evaluate the a...

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Main Authors: Mease, P, Kavanaugh, A, Coates, L, McInnes, I, Hojnik, M, Zhang, Y, Anderson, J, Dorr, A, Gladman, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2017
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author Mease, P
Kavanaugh, A
Coates, L
McInnes, I
Hojnik, M
Zhang, Y
Anderson, J
Dorr, A
Gladman, D
author_facet Mease, P
Kavanaugh, A
Coates, L
McInnes, I
Hojnik, M
Zhang, Y
Anderson, J
Dorr, A
Gladman, D
author_sort Mease, P
collection OXFORD
description To determine the proportion of patients with psoriatic arthritis in the Adalimumab Effectiveness in Psoriatic Arthritis trial achieving minimal disease activity (MDA) and its individual components at 1 or more visits over 144 weeks, identify baseline predictors of MDA achievement, and evaluate the association of MDA status with independent quality of life (QoL)-related patient-reported outcomes (PROs).Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to identify the baseline characteristics that predicted achievement of MDA at individual time points (weeks 12 through 144) or sustained MDA (achievement of MDA at 2 consecutive time points 12 weeks apart). The association of independent QoL-related PROs with MDA achievement was evaluated at weeks 24 and 144.In univariate analyses, higher baseline patient assessment of pain, tender joint count (TJC), enthesitis and Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) score were significantly associated with lower likelihood of achieving MDA at later time points. Multivariate analyses confirmed higher baseline HAQ-DI as a significant predictor for failure to achieve MDA at later time points. Achievement of sustained MDA was associated with lower baseline TJC and HAQ-DI score. Achievement of different MDA components appeared to be treatment dependent. MDA achievers had significantly better QoL-related PROs and greater improvements in PROs from baseline to week 24 compared with non-achievers.Higher HAQ-DI score was the most consistent baseline factor that decreased the likelihood of achieving MDA and sustained MDA at later time points. Achieving MDA was associated with better independent QoL-related PROs.
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spelling oxford-uuid:c68a6b99-49c1-4216-8a2c-fc83220c99c52022-03-27T06:38:51ZPrediction and benefits of minimal disease activity in patients with psoriatic arthritis and active skin disease in the ADEPT trialJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:c68a6b99-49c1-4216-8a2c-fc83220c99c5EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordBMJ Publishing Group2017Mease, PKavanaugh, ACoates, LMcInnes, IHojnik, MZhang, YAnderson, JDorr, AGladman, DTo determine the proportion of patients with psoriatic arthritis in the Adalimumab Effectiveness in Psoriatic Arthritis trial achieving minimal disease activity (MDA) and its individual components at 1 or more visits over 144 weeks, identify baseline predictors of MDA achievement, and evaluate the association of MDA status with independent quality of life (QoL)-related patient-reported outcomes (PROs).Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to identify the baseline characteristics that predicted achievement of MDA at individual time points (weeks 12 through 144) or sustained MDA (achievement of MDA at 2 consecutive time points 12 weeks apart). The association of independent QoL-related PROs with MDA achievement was evaluated at weeks 24 and 144.In univariate analyses, higher baseline patient assessment of pain, tender joint count (TJC), enthesitis and Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) score were significantly associated with lower likelihood of achieving MDA at later time points. Multivariate analyses confirmed higher baseline HAQ-DI as a significant predictor for failure to achieve MDA at later time points. Achievement of sustained MDA was associated with lower baseline TJC and HAQ-DI score. Achievement of different MDA components appeared to be treatment dependent. MDA achievers had significantly better QoL-related PROs and greater improvements in PROs from baseline to week 24 compared with non-achievers.Higher HAQ-DI score was the most consistent baseline factor that decreased the likelihood of achieving MDA and sustained MDA at later time points. Achieving MDA was associated with better independent QoL-related PROs.
spellingShingle Mease, P
Kavanaugh, A
Coates, L
McInnes, I
Hojnik, M
Zhang, Y
Anderson, J
Dorr, A
Gladman, D
Prediction and benefits of minimal disease activity in patients with psoriatic arthritis and active skin disease in the ADEPT trial
title Prediction and benefits of minimal disease activity in patients with psoriatic arthritis and active skin disease in the ADEPT trial
title_full Prediction and benefits of minimal disease activity in patients with psoriatic arthritis and active skin disease in the ADEPT trial
title_fullStr Prediction and benefits of minimal disease activity in patients with psoriatic arthritis and active skin disease in the ADEPT trial
title_full_unstemmed Prediction and benefits of minimal disease activity in patients with psoriatic arthritis and active skin disease in the ADEPT trial
title_short Prediction and benefits of minimal disease activity in patients with psoriatic arthritis and active skin disease in the ADEPT trial
title_sort prediction and benefits of minimal disease activity in patients with psoriatic arthritis and active skin disease in the adept trial
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