An analysis of machine- and human-analytics in classification
In this work, we present a study that traces the technical and cognitive processes in two visual analytics applications to a common theoretic model of soft knowledge that amy be added into a visual analytics process for constructing a decision-tree model. Both case studies involved the development o...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Journal article |
| Language: | English |
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IEEE
2016
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| _version_ | 1797093933815169024 |
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| author | Tam, G Kothari, V Chen, M |
| author_facet | Tam, G Kothari, V Chen, M |
| author_sort | Tam, G |
| collection | OXFORD |
| description | In this work, we present a study that traces the technical and cognitive processes in two visual analytics applications to a common theoretic model of soft knowledge that amy be added into a visual analytics process for constructing a decision-tree model. Both case studies involved the development of classification models based on the "bag of features" approach. Both compared a visual analytics approach using parallel coordinates with a machine-learning approach using information theory. Both found that the visual analytics approach had some advantages over the machine learning approach, especially when sparse datasets were used as the ground truth. We examine various possible factors that may have contributed to such advantages, and collect empirical evidence for supporting the observation and reasoning of these factors. We propose an information-theoretic model as a common theoretic basis to explain the phenomena exhibited in these two case studies. Together we provide interconnected empirical and theoretical evidence to support the usefulness of visual analytics. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-07T04:07:11Z |
| format | Journal article |
| id | oxford-uuid:c692df40-02b0-4b4f-af5e-44cb60654dd5 |
| institution | University of Oxford |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-07T04:07:11Z |
| publishDate | 2016 |
| publisher | IEEE |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | oxford-uuid:c692df40-02b0-4b4f-af5e-44cb60654dd52022-03-27T06:39:04ZAn analysis of machine- and human-analytics in classificationJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:c692df40-02b0-4b4f-af5e-44cb60654dd5EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordIEEE2016Tam, GKothari, VChen, MIn this work, we present a study that traces the technical and cognitive processes in two visual analytics applications to a common theoretic model of soft knowledge that amy be added into a visual analytics process for constructing a decision-tree model. Both case studies involved the development of classification models based on the "bag of features" approach. Both compared a visual analytics approach using parallel coordinates with a machine-learning approach using information theory. Both found that the visual analytics approach had some advantages over the machine learning approach, especially when sparse datasets were used as the ground truth. We examine various possible factors that may have contributed to such advantages, and collect empirical evidence for supporting the observation and reasoning of these factors. We propose an information-theoretic model as a common theoretic basis to explain the phenomena exhibited in these two case studies. Together we provide interconnected empirical and theoretical evidence to support the usefulness of visual analytics. |
| spellingShingle | Tam, G Kothari, V Chen, M An analysis of machine- and human-analytics in classification |
| title | An analysis of machine- and human-analytics in classification |
| title_full | An analysis of machine- and human-analytics in classification |
| title_fullStr | An analysis of machine- and human-analytics in classification |
| title_full_unstemmed | An analysis of machine- and human-analytics in classification |
| title_short | An analysis of machine- and human-analytics in classification |
| title_sort | analysis of machine and human analytics in classification |
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