Animal welfare and resistance to disease:interactions of affective state and the immune system
Good management and improved standards of animal welfare are discussed as important ways of reducing the risk of infection in farm animals without medication. Increasing evidence from both humans and non-human animals suggests that environments that promote well-being over stress and positive over n...
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| 格式: | Journal article |
| 語言: | English |
| 出版: |
Frontiers Media
2022
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