Intercellular induction of apoptosis signalling pathways.

Intercellular signalling plays an important role in the progression of a transformed cell to a tumour. In order to characterise the underlying mechanisms, a well-defined model cell system of intercellular induction of apoptosis was used where neighbouring normal cells can selectively eliminate trans...

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Main Authors: Abdelrazzak, AB, O'Neill, P, Hill, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2011
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author Abdelrazzak, AB
O'Neill, P
Hill, M
author_facet Abdelrazzak, AB
O'Neill, P
Hill, M
author_sort Abdelrazzak, AB
collection OXFORD
description Intercellular signalling plays an important role in the progression of a transformed cell to a tumour. In order to characterise the underlying mechanisms, a well-defined model cell system of intercellular induction of apoptosis was used where neighbouring normal cells can selectively eliminate transformed cells. In the absence of non-transformed cells, the induction of apoptosis in transformed 208Fsrc3 cells occurs via autocrine destruction and is dominated by peroxidase (PO), which initiates the PO/hypochlorous acid signalling pathway at high local cell densities. However, when the transformed cells are co-cultured with the non-transformed 208F cells, apoptosis in transformed cells additionally occurs as a result of intercellular signalling with the non-transformed cells and is predominantly due to the production of nitric oxide (NO(•)), which initiates the NO(•)/peroxynitrite pathway.
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spelling oxford-uuid:c7004152-1265-4fed-972b-f0a050e895552022-03-27T06:41:55ZIntercellular induction of apoptosis signalling pathways.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:c7004152-1265-4fed-972b-f0a050e89555EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Abdelrazzak, ABO'Neill, PHill, MIntercellular signalling plays an important role in the progression of a transformed cell to a tumour. In order to characterise the underlying mechanisms, a well-defined model cell system of intercellular induction of apoptosis was used where neighbouring normal cells can selectively eliminate transformed cells. In the absence of non-transformed cells, the induction of apoptosis in transformed 208Fsrc3 cells occurs via autocrine destruction and is dominated by peroxidase (PO), which initiates the PO/hypochlorous acid signalling pathway at high local cell densities. However, when the transformed cells are co-cultured with the non-transformed 208F cells, apoptosis in transformed cells additionally occurs as a result of intercellular signalling with the non-transformed cells and is predominantly due to the production of nitric oxide (NO(•)), which initiates the NO(•)/peroxynitrite pathway.
spellingShingle Abdelrazzak, AB
O'Neill, P
Hill, M
Intercellular induction of apoptosis signalling pathways.
title Intercellular induction of apoptosis signalling pathways.
title_full Intercellular induction of apoptosis signalling pathways.
title_fullStr Intercellular induction of apoptosis signalling pathways.
title_full_unstemmed Intercellular induction of apoptosis signalling pathways.
title_short Intercellular induction of apoptosis signalling pathways.
title_sort intercellular induction of apoptosis signalling pathways
work_keys_str_mv AT abdelrazzakab intercellularinductionofapoptosissignallingpathways
AT oneillp intercellularinductionofapoptosissignallingpathways
AT hillm intercellularinductionofapoptosissignallingpathways