Firework-related blast injury to the hand and treatment algorithm

Firework injuries, which most commonly affect hands, are increasing in frequency and severity. We present a pictorial case of a devastating hand injury following a firework explosion in a young male patient. The blast resulted in splaying of the hand with multiple fractures, neurovascular compromise...

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Main Authors: Mohan, A, Nolan, GS, Jain, A
格式: Journal article
語言:English
出版: BMJ Publishing Group 2019
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author Mohan, A
Nolan, GS
Jain, A
author_facet Mohan, A
Nolan, GS
Jain, A
author_sort Mohan, A
collection OXFORD
description Firework injuries, which most commonly affect hands, are increasing in frequency and severity. We present a pictorial case of a devastating hand injury following a firework explosion in a young male patient. The blast resulted in splaying of the hand with multiple fractures, neurovascular compromise and soft tissue loss. Reconstruction involved a third-ray amputation, fracture fixation, nerve and soft tissue repair resulting in an adequate hand with near-normal appearance. Firework-related hand injuries pose a significant surgical challenge due to the combination of burn and blast forces that can compromise the function of intact vessels and nerves making salvage and reconstruction particularly difficult. Here, we propose a treatment algorithm based on current literature. Our case demonstrates, what initially appeared to be an unsalvageable injury can be reconstructed to produce a functional hand if appropriate surgical measures are taken.
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spelling oxford-uuid:c7b982f2-3d3c-4c93-b544-b9c5781be60d2022-03-27T06:47:15ZFirework-related blast injury to the hand and treatment algorithmJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:c7b982f2-3d3c-4c93-b544-b9c5781be60dEnglishSymplectic ElementsBMJ Publishing Group2019Mohan, ANolan, GSJain, AFirework injuries, which most commonly affect hands, are increasing in frequency and severity. We present a pictorial case of a devastating hand injury following a firework explosion in a young male patient. The blast resulted in splaying of the hand with multiple fractures, neurovascular compromise and soft tissue loss. Reconstruction involved a third-ray amputation, fracture fixation, nerve and soft tissue repair resulting in an adequate hand with near-normal appearance. Firework-related hand injuries pose a significant surgical challenge due to the combination of burn and blast forces that can compromise the function of intact vessels and nerves making salvage and reconstruction particularly difficult. Here, we propose a treatment algorithm based on current literature. Our case demonstrates, what initially appeared to be an unsalvageable injury can be reconstructed to produce a functional hand if appropriate surgical measures are taken.
spellingShingle Mohan, A
Nolan, GS
Jain, A
Firework-related blast injury to the hand and treatment algorithm
title Firework-related blast injury to the hand and treatment algorithm
title_full Firework-related blast injury to the hand and treatment algorithm
title_fullStr Firework-related blast injury to the hand and treatment algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Firework-related blast injury to the hand and treatment algorithm
title_short Firework-related blast injury to the hand and treatment algorithm
title_sort firework related blast injury to the hand and treatment algorithm
work_keys_str_mv AT mohana fireworkrelatedblastinjurytothehandandtreatmentalgorithm
AT nolangs fireworkrelatedblastinjurytothehandandtreatmentalgorithm
AT jaina fireworkrelatedblastinjurytothehandandtreatmentalgorithm