High resolution structural characterisation of laser-induced defect clusters inside diamond

Laser writing with ultrashort pulses provides a potential route for the manufacture of three-dimensional wires, waveguides and defects within diamond. We present a transmission electron microscopy (TEM) study of the intrinsic structure of the laser modifications and reveal a complex distribution of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Salter, P, Booth, M, Courvoisier, A, Moran, D, MacLaren, D
Format: Journal article
Published: AIP Publishing 2017
Description
Summary:Laser writing with ultrashort pulses provides a potential route for the manufacture of three-dimensional wires, waveguides and defects within diamond. We present a transmission electron microscopy (TEM) study of the intrinsic structure of the laser modifications and reveal a complex distribution of defects. Electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) indicates that the majority of the irradiated region remains as sp3 bonded diamond. Electrically-conductive paths are attributed to the formation of multiple nano-scale, sp2-bonded graphitic wires and a network of strain-relieving micro-cracks.