Entanglement fidelity of quantum memories

We introduce a figure of merit for a quantum memory which measures the preservation of entanglement between a qubit stored in and retrieved from the memory and an auxiliary qubit. We consider a general quantum memory system consisting of a medium of two level absorbers, with the qubit to be stored e...

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Main Authors: Surmacz, K, Nunn, J, Waldermann, F, Wang, Z, Walmsley, I, Jaksch, D
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2006
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author Surmacz, K
Nunn, J
Waldermann, F
Wang, Z
Walmsley, I
Jaksch, D
author_facet Surmacz, K
Nunn, J
Waldermann, F
Wang, Z
Walmsley, I
Jaksch, D
author_sort Surmacz, K
collection OXFORD
description We introduce a figure of merit for a quantum memory which measures the preservation of entanglement between a qubit stored in and retrieved from the memory and an auxiliary qubit. We consider a general quantum memory system consisting of a medium of two level absorbers, with the qubit to be stored encoded in a single photon. We derive an analytic expression for our figure of merit taking into account Gaussian fluctuations in the Hamiltonian parameters, which, for example, model inhomogeneous broadening and storage time dephasing. Finally we specialize to the case of an atomic quantum memory where fluctuations arise predominantly from Doppler broadening and motional dephasing. © 2006 The American Physical Society.
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spelling oxford-uuid:c81e20c8-c05e-4b2a-b3cf-e06a822eb8142022-03-27T06:49:59ZEntanglement fidelity of quantum memoriesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:c81e20c8-c05e-4b2a-b3cf-e06a822eb814EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2006Surmacz, KNunn, JWaldermann, FWang, ZWalmsley, IJaksch, DWe introduce a figure of merit for a quantum memory which measures the preservation of entanglement between a qubit stored in and retrieved from the memory and an auxiliary qubit. We consider a general quantum memory system consisting of a medium of two level absorbers, with the qubit to be stored encoded in a single photon. We derive an analytic expression for our figure of merit taking into account Gaussian fluctuations in the Hamiltonian parameters, which, for example, model inhomogeneous broadening and storage time dephasing. Finally we specialize to the case of an atomic quantum memory where fluctuations arise predominantly from Doppler broadening and motional dephasing. © 2006 The American Physical Society.
spellingShingle Surmacz, K
Nunn, J
Waldermann, F
Wang, Z
Walmsley, I
Jaksch, D
Entanglement fidelity of quantum memories
title Entanglement fidelity of quantum memories
title_full Entanglement fidelity of quantum memories
title_fullStr Entanglement fidelity of quantum memories
title_full_unstemmed Entanglement fidelity of quantum memories
title_short Entanglement fidelity of quantum memories
title_sort entanglement fidelity of quantum memories
work_keys_str_mv AT surmaczk entanglementfidelityofquantummemories
AT nunnj entanglementfidelityofquantummemories
AT waldermannf entanglementfidelityofquantummemories
AT wangz entanglementfidelityofquantummemories
AT walmsleyi entanglementfidelityofquantummemories
AT jakschd entanglementfidelityofquantummemories