Pro-opiocortin related peptides in human pituitary and ectopic ACTH secreting tumours.

Basal and stimulated secretion of N-terminal pro-opiocortin (Pro-gamma-MSH), ACTH and LPH from seven pituitary and three ectopic ACTH secreting tumours have been studied in vitro using a perfused isolated cell system. The peptides were shown to be released concomitantly and in equimolar amounts. The...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ratter, S, Gillies, G, Hope, J, Hale, A, Grossman, A, Gaillard, R, Cook, D, Edwards, C, Rees, L
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1983
_version_ 1826296211692322816
author Ratter, S
Gillies, G
Hope, J
Hale, A
Grossman, A
Gaillard, R
Cook, D
Edwards, C
Rees, L
author_facet Ratter, S
Gillies, G
Hope, J
Hale, A
Grossman, A
Gaillard, R
Cook, D
Edwards, C
Rees, L
author_sort Ratter, S
collection OXFORD
description Basal and stimulated secretion of N-terminal pro-opiocortin (Pro-gamma-MSH), ACTH and LPH from seven pituitary and three ectopic ACTH secreting tumours have been studied in vitro using a perfused isolated cell system. The peptides were shown to be released concomitantly and in equimolar amounts. The pituitary tumours responded to stimulation with rat stalk median eminence extracts (SME) and synthetic AVP. However, peptide release from the ectopic tumours, although pulsatile, remained autonomous. Prior to surgery, gel-chromatographic profiles of plasma immunoreactive ACTH showed only one peak, which eluted in the position of 1-39 ACTH, in patients with the pituitary tumours, but there was a second peak of large molecular weight ACTH present in the plasma from those with the ectopic ACTH syndrome. This second form of ACTH could not be detected in any of the tumour cell column effluents. An eighth pituitary tumour was atypical, in its unusually large size, clinically aggressive nature and spectrum of peptide release. Although peptide release in response to stimulation with SME was similar to that observed with the other pituitary tumours, the chromatography of the plasma ACTH resembled the ectopic plasma pattern, showing two peaks of immunoreactivity.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T04:12:51Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:c86b6349-beae-461d-be43-45b1439dd1c4
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T04:12:51Z
publishDate 1983
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:c86b6349-beae-461d-be43-45b1439dd1c42022-03-27T06:52:00ZPro-opiocortin related peptides in human pituitary and ectopic ACTH secreting tumours.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:c86b6349-beae-461d-be43-45b1439dd1c4EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1983Ratter, SGillies, GHope, JHale, AGrossman, AGaillard, RCook, DEdwards, CRees, LBasal and stimulated secretion of N-terminal pro-opiocortin (Pro-gamma-MSH), ACTH and LPH from seven pituitary and three ectopic ACTH secreting tumours have been studied in vitro using a perfused isolated cell system. The peptides were shown to be released concomitantly and in equimolar amounts. The pituitary tumours responded to stimulation with rat stalk median eminence extracts (SME) and synthetic AVP. However, peptide release from the ectopic tumours, although pulsatile, remained autonomous. Prior to surgery, gel-chromatographic profiles of plasma immunoreactive ACTH showed only one peak, which eluted in the position of 1-39 ACTH, in patients with the pituitary tumours, but there was a second peak of large molecular weight ACTH present in the plasma from those with the ectopic ACTH syndrome. This second form of ACTH could not be detected in any of the tumour cell column effluents. An eighth pituitary tumour was atypical, in its unusually large size, clinically aggressive nature and spectrum of peptide release. Although peptide release in response to stimulation with SME was similar to that observed with the other pituitary tumours, the chromatography of the plasma ACTH resembled the ectopic plasma pattern, showing two peaks of immunoreactivity.
spellingShingle Ratter, S
Gillies, G
Hope, J
Hale, A
Grossman, A
Gaillard, R
Cook, D
Edwards, C
Rees, L
Pro-opiocortin related peptides in human pituitary and ectopic ACTH secreting tumours.
title Pro-opiocortin related peptides in human pituitary and ectopic ACTH secreting tumours.
title_full Pro-opiocortin related peptides in human pituitary and ectopic ACTH secreting tumours.
title_fullStr Pro-opiocortin related peptides in human pituitary and ectopic ACTH secreting tumours.
title_full_unstemmed Pro-opiocortin related peptides in human pituitary and ectopic ACTH secreting tumours.
title_short Pro-opiocortin related peptides in human pituitary and ectopic ACTH secreting tumours.
title_sort pro opiocortin related peptides in human pituitary and ectopic acth secreting tumours
work_keys_str_mv AT ratters proopiocortinrelatedpeptidesinhumanpituitaryandectopicacthsecretingtumours
AT gilliesg proopiocortinrelatedpeptidesinhumanpituitaryandectopicacthsecretingtumours
AT hopej proopiocortinrelatedpeptidesinhumanpituitaryandectopicacthsecretingtumours
AT halea proopiocortinrelatedpeptidesinhumanpituitaryandectopicacthsecretingtumours
AT grossmana proopiocortinrelatedpeptidesinhumanpituitaryandectopicacthsecretingtumours
AT gaillardr proopiocortinrelatedpeptidesinhumanpituitaryandectopicacthsecretingtumours
AT cookd proopiocortinrelatedpeptidesinhumanpituitaryandectopicacthsecretingtumours
AT edwardsc proopiocortinrelatedpeptidesinhumanpituitaryandectopicacthsecretingtumours
AT reesl proopiocortinrelatedpeptidesinhumanpituitaryandectopicacthsecretingtumours