Differential expression of interferon-gamma and interferon-gamma-inducing cytokines in Thai patients with scrub typhus or leptospirosis.

Interferon (IFN)-gamma plays an important role in the induction of a type 1 immune response against intracellular pathogens. We compared the plasma levels of IFN-gamma and IFN-gamma-inducing cytokines in adult Thai patients with scrub typhus, caused by the obligate intracellular bacterium Orientia t...

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Autors principals: Chierakul, W, de Fost, M, Suputtamongkol, Y, Limpaiboon, R, Dondorp, A, White, N, van der Poll, T
Format: Journal article
Idioma:English
Publicat: 2004
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author Chierakul, W
de Fost, M
Suputtamongkol, Y
Limpaiboon, R
Dondorp, A
White, N
van der Poll, T
author_facet Chierakul, W
de Fost, M
Suputtamongkol, Y
Limpaiboon, R
Dondorp, A
White, N
van der Poll, T
author_sort Chierakul, W
collection OXFORD
description Interferon (IFN)-gamma plays an important role in the induction of a type 1 immune response against intracellular pathogens. We compared the plasma levels of IFN-gamma and IFN-gamma-inducing cytokines in adult Thai patients with scrub typhus, caused by the obligate intracellular bacterium Orientia tsutsugamushi, and leptospirosis, caused by extracellular Leptospira interrogans. IFN-gamma, interleukin (IL)-18, and IL-15 levels were elevated only in patients with scrub typhus, whereas IL-12p40 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha concentrations were elevated in both patient groups, although more so in scrub typhus. These data suggest a role for a cell-mediated immune response in host defense against O. tsutsugamushi.
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spelling oxford-uuid:c8b8a82f-f68e-4f3d-a4a1-660fc02017692022-03-27T06:54:14ZDifferential expression of interferon-gamma and interferon-gamma-inducing cytokines in Thai patients with scrub typhus or leptospirosis.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:c8b8a82f-f68e-4f3d-a4a1-660fc0201769EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2004Chierakul, Wde Fost, MSuputtamongkol, YLimpaiboon, RDondorp, AWhite, Nvan der Poll, TInterferon (IFN)-gamma plays an important role in the induction of a type 1 immune response against intracellular pathogens. We compared the plasma levels of IFN-gamma and IFN-gamma-inducing cytokines in adult Thai patients with scrub typhus, caused by the obligate intracellular bacterium Orientia tsutsugamushi, and leptospirosis, caused by extracellular Leptospira interrogans. IFN-gamma, interleukin (IL)-18, and IL-15 levels were elevated only in patients with scrub typhus, whereas IL-12p40 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha concentrations were elevated in both patient groups, although more so in scrub typhus. These data suggest a role for a cell-mediated immune response in host defense against O. tsutsugamushi.
spellingShingle Chierakul, W
de Fost, M
Suputtamongkol, Y
Limpaiboon, R
Dondorp, A
White, N
van der Poll, T
Differential expression of interferon-gamma and interferon-gamma-inducing cytokines in Thai patients with scrub typhus or leptospirosis.
title Differential expression of interferon-gamma and interferon-gamma-inducing cytokines in Thai patients with scrub typhus or leptospirosis.
title_full Differential expression of interferon-gamma and interferon-gamma-inducing cytokines in Thai patients with scrub typhus or leptospirosis.
title_fullStr Differential expression of interferon-gamma and interferon-gamma-inducing cytokines in Thai patients with scrub typhus or leptospirosis.
title_full_unstemmed Differential expression of interferon-gamma and interferon-gamma-inducing cytokines in Thai patients with scrub typhus or leptospirosis.
title_short Differential expression of interferon-gamma and interferon-gamma-inducing cytokines in Thai patients with scrub typhus or leptospirosis.
title_sort differential expression of interferon gamma and interferon gamma inducing cytokines in thai patients with scrub typhus or leptospirosis
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